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Psychological sympt...
Psychological symptoms and self-image of patients with complaints attributed to dental restorative materials
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- Mårell, Lena, 1957- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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- Bergdahl, Jan (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway
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- Tillberg, Anders, 1954- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Public Dental Health Competence Centre for Northern Norway, Tromsø, Norway
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- Stenberg, Berndt (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin
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- Berglund, Anders (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-10-27
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Clinical Oral Investigations. - : Springer Berlin/Heidelberg. - 1432-6981 .- 1436-3771. ; 23:6, s. 2805-2811
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objectives: The aim was to study self-image and the level of psychological symptoms in patients with symptoms attributed to their dental restorative materials.Materials and methods: A questionnaire containing questions regarding dental and medical history was answered by 257 participants, one group with local oral symptoms only (LSO), and one group with multi-symptoms (M-S). A reference group was randomly selected from a research database at the Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Sweden. The self-image was assessed using the Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB). Psychological symptoms such as somatization, depression, and anxiety were assessed using the Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90) and the Global Severity Index (GSI) was used to determine the level of psychological symptoms.Results: SASB showed that the M-S group and the LSO-group scored significantly higher on the Bspontaneous^ and Bpositive self-image^ than the reference group. In the SCL-90, the M-S group scored significantly higher than the LSO-group and the references on the somatization subscales. On depression, anxiety, and the GSI scale, the M-S group scored significantly higher than the reference group.Conclusions: The two subgroups scored significantly higher on the SASB Spontaneous and Positive clusters which indicates that these patients have an excessively positive self-image, are very spontaneous and have an overconfidence in themselves compared to the reference group. In the M-S group there was a clear tendency to somatization, depression, and anxiety and they were more psychologically stressed than the reference group.Clinical relevance: Among the patients with illness attributed to their dental materials, the M-S-patients had a significantly higher level of general psychological distress and somatization than the control group which may lead to mental stress.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinsk bioteknologi -- Biomaterialvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Medical Biotechnology -- Biomaterials Science (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Dental materials
- Environmental intolerance
- SASB
- SCL-90
- odontologi
- Odontology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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