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  • Anjos, Rita (author)

Macular Ganglion Cell Layer and Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer Thickness in Patients with Unilateral Posterior Cerebral Artery Ischaemic Lesion : An Optical Coherence Tomography Study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2016

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2016-01-19
  • Taylor & Francis,2016
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-131905
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-131905URI
  • https://doi.org/10.3109/01658107.2015.1122814DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the macular ganglion cell layer (GCL) and peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with unilateral posterior cerebral artery (PCA) ischaemic lesions using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). A prospective, case-control study of patients with unilateral PCA lesion was conducted in the neuro-ophthalmology clinic of Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Central. Macular and peripapillary SD-OCT scans were performed in both eyes of each patient. Twelve patients with PCA lesions (stroke group) and 12 healthy normal controls were included in this study. Peripapillary RNFL comparison between both eyes of the same subject in the stroke group found a thinning in the superior-temporal (p = 0.008) and inferior-temporal (p = 0.023) sectors of the ipsilateral eye and nasal sector (p = 0.003) of the contralateral eye. Macular GCL thickness comparison showed a reduction temporally in the ipsilateral eye (p = 0.004) and nasally in the contralateral eye (p = 0.002). Peripapillary RNFL thickness was significantly reduced in both eyes of patients with PCA compared with controls, affecting all sectors in the contralateral eye and predominantly temporal sectors in the ipsilateral eye. A statistically significant decrease in macular GCL thickness was found in both hemiretinas of both eyes of stroke patients when compared with controls (p < 0.05). This study shows that TRD may play a role in the physiopathology of lesions of the posterior visual pathway.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Vieira, Luisa (author)
  • Costa, Livio (author)
  • Vicente, AndréOphthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal; Serviço de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António dos Capuchos, Lisbon, Portugal(Swepub:umu)anvi0153 (author)
  • Santos, Arnaldo (author)
  • Alves, Nuno (author)
  • Amado, Duarte (author)
  • Ferreira, Joana (author)
  • Cunha, João Paulo (author)
  • Ophthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal; Serviço de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António dos Capuchos, Lisbon, Portugal (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press. 1980): Taylor & Francis40:1, s. 8-150165-81071744-506X

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