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The Influence of Ra...
The Influence of Radiological Severity and Symptom Duration of Osteoarthritis on Postoperative Outcome After Total Hip Arthroplasty : A Prospective Cohort Study
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- Al-Amiry, Bariq Sh. 1976- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap
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- Gaber, John F. (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap
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- Kadum, Bakir K. (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap
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- Brismar, Torkel B. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Sayed-Noor, Arkan S. (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap
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(creator_code:org_t)
- CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS, 2018
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: The Journal of Arthroplasty. - : CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS. - 0883-5403 .- 1532-8406. ; 33:2, s. 436-440
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: We aimed to investigate the influence of preoperative radiological severity and symptom duration of hip osteoarthritis (OA) on the postoperative functional outcome, quality of life, as well as abductor muscle strength after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods: In this prospective cohort study, we studied 250 patients. Preoperatively, we evaluated the function with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) index and quality of life with euroqol-5D (EQ-5D). At 1 year after THA, the same scores and also hip abductor muscle strength were measured in 222 patients. We divided the cohort twice, first according to the radiological OA severity [Kellgren-Lawrence classification (KL)] and then according to the OA symptom duration. We investigated whether the preoperative KL class and symptom duration influenced the 1-year WOMAC (primary outcome measure) or EQ-5D and abductor muscle strength (secondary outcome measures). Results: The crude results showed that KL class and symptom duration had no influence (P = .90 and P = .20, respectively) on the 1-yearWOMAC. Younger age, male gender, and lower body mass index were associated with a better function. Regarding 1-year EQ-5D, the crude results showed that body mass index and KL class had no influence (P = .83 and P = .39, respectively). The adjusted results showed that only age and gender influenced the postoperative EQ-5D. No influence of the tested factors was found on the 1-year abductor muscle strength. Conclusion: Preoperative radiological OA severity and symptom duration had no influence on the outcome of THA and should probably not affect the decision about timing the operative intervention.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- radiological severity
- symptom duration
- hip osteoarthritis
- postoperative outcome
- total hip throplasty
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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