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Prevalence of chronic cough, its risk factors and population attributable risk in the Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) study : a multinational cross-sectional study

Abozid, Hazim (författare)
Vienna Healthcare Grp, Clin Penzing, Dept Resp & Pulm Dis, Vienna, Austria.;Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.
Patel, Jaymini (författare)
Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England.
Burney, Peter (författare)
Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England.
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Hartl, Sylvia (författare)
Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.;Sigmund Freud Univ, Fac Med, Vienna, Austria.
Breyer-Kohansal, Robab (författare)
Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.;Vienna Healthcare Grp, Clin Hietzing, Dept Resp & Pulm Dis, Vienna, Austria.
Mortimer, Kevin (författare)
Univ Cambridge, Cambridge, England.;Liverpool Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, England.
Nafees, Asaad A. (författare)
Aga Khan Univ, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Karachi, Pakistan.
Al Ghobain, Mohammed (författare)
King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.;King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Welte, Tobias (författare)
German Ctr Lung Res, Hannover Sch Med, Dept Resp Med Infect Dis, Hannover, Germany.
Harrabi, Imed (författare)
Univ Sousse, Ibn El Jazzar Fac Med Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Denguezli, Meriam (författare)
Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Med Annaba, Dept Pneumol, Annaba, Algeria.
Loh, Li Cher (författare)
Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.;Univ Coll Dublin, Malaysia Campus, George Town, Malaysia.
Rashid, Abdul (författare)
Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.;Univ Coll Dublin, Malaysia Campus, George Town, Malaysia.
Gislason, Thorarinn (författare)
Univ Iceland, Fac Med, Reykjavik, Iceland.;Natl Univ Hosp Iceland, Dept Neurol, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Barbara, Cristina (författare)
Univ Lisbon, Fac Med, Inst Saude Ambiental, Lisbon, Portugal.;Ctr Hosp Univ Lisboa Norte, Serv Pneumol, Lisbon, Portugal.
Cardoso, Joao (författare)
Ctr Hosp Univ Lisboa Cent, Pulmunol Dept, Lisbon, Portugal.;Nova Univ Lisbon, NOVA Med Sch, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rodrigues, Fatima (författare)
Ctr Hosp Univ Lisboa Norte, Serv Pneumol, Lisbon, Portugal.;Lisbon Univ, Inst Environm Hlth, Lisbon Med Sch, Associate Lab TERRA, Lisbon, Portugal.
Seemungal, Terence (författare)
Univ West Indies St Augustine, Fac Med Sci, St Augustine, Trinidad Tobago.
Obaseki, Daniel (författare)
Obafemi Awolowo Univ, Dept Med, Ife, Nigeria.;Univ British Columbia, Fac Med, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Juvekar, Sanjay (författare)
KEM Hosp Res Ctr, Vadu Rural Hlth Program, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Paraguas, Stefanni Nonna (författare)
Philippine Coll Chest Phys, Manila, Philippines.
Tan, Wan C. (författare)
Univ British Columbia, Ctr Heart Lung Innovat, St Pauls Hosp, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Franssen, Frits M. E. (författare)
Maastricht Univ, Med Ctr, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Mejza, Filip (författare)
Jagiellonian Univ, Ctr Evidence Based Med, Dept Internal Med 2, Med Coll, Krakow, Poland.
Mannino, David (författare)
Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY USA.;COPD Fdn, Miami, FL USA.
Janson, Christer (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
Cherkaski, Hamid Hacene (författare)
Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac Med Annaba, Dept Pneumol, Annaba, Algeria.
Anand, Mahesh Padukudru (författare)
JSSAHER, JSS Med Coll, Dept Resp Med, Mysuru 570015, India.
Hafizi, Hasan (författare)
Tirana Univ Hosp Shefqet Ndroqi, Fac Med, Tirana, Albania.
Buist, Sonia (författare)
Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
Koul, Parvaiz A. (författare)
Sheri Kashmir Inst Med Sci, Dept Pulm Med, Srinagar, India.
Sony, Asmael (författare)
NIHR Imperial Biomed Res Ctr, London, England.
Breyer, Marie-Kathrin (författare)
Vienna Healthcare Grp, Clin Penzing, Dept Resp & Pulm Dis, Vienna, Austria.;Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.
Burghuber, Otto C. (författare)
Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.;Sigmund Freud Univ, Fac Med, Vienna, Austria.
Wouters, Emiel F. M. (författare)
Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria.;NIHR Imperial Biomed Res Ctr, London, England.
Amaral, Andre F. S. (författare)
Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England.;Epi Lab, Khartoum, Sudan.;NIHR Imperial Biomed Res Ctr, London, England.
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Vienna Healthcare Grp, Clin Penzing, Dept Resp & Pulm Dis, Vienna, Austria;Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Lung Hlth, Sanat Str 2, A-1140 Vienna, Austria. Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England. (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: eClinicalMedicine. - : Elsevier. - 2589-5370. ; 68
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Background Chronic cough is a common respiratory symptom with an impact on daily activities and quality of life. Global prevalence data are scarce and derive mainly from European and Asian countries and studies with outcomes other than chronic cough. In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of chronic cough across a large number of study sites as well as to identify its main risk factors using a standardised protocol and definition. Methods We analysed cross-sectional data from 33,983 adults (>= 40 years), recruited between Jan 2, 2003 and Dec 26, 2016, in 41 sites (34 countries) from the Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) study. We estimated the prevalence of chronic cough for each site accounting for sampling design. To identify risk factors, we conducted multivariable logistic regression analysis within each site and then pooled estimates using random -effects metaanalysis. We also calculated the population attributable risk (PAR) associated with each of the identifed risk factors. Findings The prevalence of chronic cough varied from 3% in India (rural Pune) to 24% in the United States of America (Lexington,KY). Chronic cough was more common among females, both current and passive smokers, those working in a dusty job, those with a history of tuberculosis, those who were obese, those with a low level of education and those with hypertension or airflow limitation. The most influential risk factors were current smoking and working in a dusty job. Interpretation Our findings suggested that the prevalence of chronic cough varies widely across sites in different world regions. Cigarette smoking and exposure to dust in the workplace are its major risk factors.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Chronic cough
Epidemiology
Global health
Excess risk

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