Search: WFRF:(Lautenschlager A.) >
Combined physical a...
-
Malmberg Gavelin, Hanna,1982-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
(author)
Combined physical and cognitive training for older adults with and without cognitive impairment : A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
- Article/chapterEnglish2021
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
-
Elsevier,2021
-
printrdacarrier
Numbers
-
LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-178320
-
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-178320URI
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2020.101232DOI
Supplementary language notes
-
Language:English
-
Summary in:English
Part of subdatabase
Classification
-
Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
-
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
-
Combining physical exercise with cognitive training is a popular intervention in dementia prevention trials and guidelines. However, it remains unclear what combination strategies are most beneficial for cognitive and physical outcomes. We aimed to compare the efficacy of the three main types of combination strategies (simultaneous, sequential or exergaming) to either intervention alone or control in older adults. Randomized controlled trials of combined cognitive and physical training were included in multivariate and network meta-analyses. In cognitively healthy older adults and mild cognitive impairment, the effect of any combined intervention relative to control was small and statistically significant for overall cognitive (k = 41, Hedges' g = 0.22, 95 % CI 0.14 to 0.30) and physical function (k = 32, g = 0.25, 95 % CI 0.13 to 0.37). Simultaneous training was the most efficacious approach for cognition, followed by sequential combinations and cognitive training alone, and significantly better than physical exercise. For physical outcomes, simultaneous and sequential training showed comparable efficacy as exercise alone and significantly exceeded all other control conditions. Exergaming ranked low for both outcomes. Our findings suggest that simultaneously and sequentially combined interventions are efficacious for promoting cognitive alongside physical health in older adults, and therefore should be preferred over implementation of single-domain training.
Subject headings and genre
-
Cognition
-
Cognitive training
-
Combined intervention
-
Network meta-analysis
-
Older adults
-
Physical exercise
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
-
Dong, Christopher
(author)
-
Minkov, Ruth
(author)
-
Bahar-Fuchs, Alex
(author)
-
Ellis, Kathryn A.
(author)
-
Lautenschlager, Nicola T.
(author)
-
Mellow, Maddison L.
(author)
-
Wade, Alexandra T.
(author)
-
Smith, Ashleigh E.
(author)
-
Finke, Carsten
(author)
-
Krohn, Stephan
(author)
-
Lampit, Amit
(author)
-
Umeå universitetInstitutionen för psykologi
(creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
-
In:Ageing Research Reviews: Elsevier661568-16371872-9649
Internet link
Find in a library
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
-
Malmberg Gavelin ...
-
Dong, Christophe ...
-
Minkov, Ruth
-
Bahar-Fuchs, Ale ...
-
Ellis, Kathryn A ...
-
Lautenschlager, ...
-
show more...
-
Mellow, Maddison ...
-
Wade, Alexandra ...
-
Smith, Ashleigh ...
-
Finke, Carsten
-
Krohn, Stephan
-
Lampit, Amit
-
show less...
- Articles in the publication
-
Ageing Research ...
- By the university
-
Umeå University