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- Baxter, RebeccaLinnéuniversitetet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,Center for Collaborative Palliative Care, Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden,Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV),Umeå University, Sweden,Ctr Collaborat Palliat Care (author)
Exploring changes to resident thriving and associated factors in Swedish nursing homes : a repeated cross-sectional study
- Article/chapterEnglish2022
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- 2022-05-18
- John Wiley & Sons,2022
- electronicrdacarrier
Numbers
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-182857
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-182857URI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5731DOI
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-115203URI
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- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- Originally included in thesis in manuscript form with title "Exploring longitudinal changes to thriving for people living in Swedish nursing homes"
- ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore changes to resident thriving in Swedish nursing homes over a 5-year period and describe changes in associated factors.MethodsCross-sectional data were collected from a randomised sample of Swedish nursing homes in 2013/2014 (baseline) and 2018/2019 (follow-up). Descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, and chi squared tests were used to statistically evaluate differences between the samples. Simple and multiple linear regression analyses were used to explore associations between thriving and the study variables.ResultsResident characteristics were relatively consistent between the full baseline (N = 4831) and follow-up (N = 3894) samples. Within a sub-sample of nursing homes that participated in both data collections mean thriving scores were found to have increased from 152.9 to 155.2 (p ≤ 0.003; d =0.09) and overall neuropsychiatric index scores had decreased from 16.0 to 14.3 (p ≤ 0.004; d =0.09), as had the prevalence of several neuropsychiatric symptoms. Thriving was found to have a positive association with the neuropsychiatric symptom of elation/euphoria, and negative associations with the symptoms of aggression/agitation, depression/dysphoria, apathy, and irritability.ConclusionsThe results show an increase in overall thriving scores and a decrease in overall neuropsychiatric scores between baseline and follow-up. This study confirmed associations between thriving and certain neuropsychiatric symptoms and established comparative knowledge regarding changes in resident thriving, characteristics, and symptom prevalence. These findings could inform future care and organisational policies to support thriving in nursing homes, particularly among residents at risk of lower thriving due to cognitive impairment or neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Other Medical and Health Sciences Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences hsv//eng
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Omvårdnad hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Nursing hsv//eng
- cognitive impairment
- cross-sectional study
- long-term care
- neuropsychiatric symptoms
- nursing home
- Sweden
- thriving
- Omvårdnad
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Lövheim, Hugo,1981-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för samhällsmedicin och rehabilitering,Umeå University, Sweden(Swepub:umu)huolom01 (author)
- Björk, SabineUmeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Umeå University, Sweden(Swepub:umu)saeern97 (author)
- Sköldunger, AndersUmeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,Umeå University, Sweden(Swepub:umu)ansk0060 (author)
- Edvardsson, DavidUmeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, VIC, Melbourne, Australia,Umeå University, Sweden;La Trobe Univ, Australia(Swepub:umu)dadlut99 (author)
- Umeå universitetInstitutionen för omvårdnad (creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
- In:International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: John Wiley & Sons37:60885-62301099-1166
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