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Sökning: WFRF:(Routh Devin) > (2022) > Lowland plant arriv...

  • Walker, Tom W. N.Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland (författare)

Lowland plant arrival in alpine ecosystems facilitates a decrease in soil carbon content under experimental climate warming

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd,2022
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-203145
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-203145URI
  • https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.78555DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Climate warming is releasing carbon from soils around the world1–3, constituting a positive climate feedback. Warming is also causing species to expand their ranges into new ecosystems4–9. Yet, in most ecosystems, whether range expanding species will amplify or buffer expected soil carbon loss is unknown10. Here we used two whole-community transplant experiments and a follow-up glasshouse experiment to determine whether the establishment of herbaceous lowland plants in alpine ecosystems influences soil carbon content under warming. We found that warming (transplantation to low elevation) led to a negligible decrease in alpine soil carbon content, but its effects became significant and 52% ± 31% (mean ± 95% CIs) larger after lowland plants were introduced at low density into the ecosystem. We present evidence that decreases in soil carbon content likely occurred via lowland plants increasing rates of root exudation, soil microbial respiration and CO2 release under warming. Our findings suggest that warming-induced range expansions of herbaceous plants have the potential to alter climate feedbacks from this system, and that plant range expansions among herbaceous communities may be an overlooked mediator of warming effects on carbon dynamics.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Gavazov, Konstantin,1983-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arktiskt centrum vid Umeå universitet (Arcum),Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Lausanne, Switzerland; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering ENAC, Laboratory of Ecological Systems ECOS and Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL, Lausanne, Switzerland(Swepub:umu)koga0004 (författare)
  • Guillaume, ThomasSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Lausanne, Switzerland; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering ENAC, Laboratory of Ecological Systems ECOS and Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL, Lausanne, Switzerland; Field-Crop Systems & Plant Nutrition, Agroscrope, Nyon, Switzerland (författare)
  • Lambert, ThibaultFaculty of Geosciences & the Environment, Université de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland (författare)
  • Mariotte, PierreSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Lausanne, Switzerland; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering ENAC, Laboratory of Ecological Systems ECOS and Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL, Lausanne, Switzerland; Grazing Systems, Agroscrope, Posieux, Switzerland (författare)
  • Routh, DevinInstitute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland (författare)
  • Signarbieux, ConstantSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Lausanne, Switzerland; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering ENAC, Laboratory of Ecological Systems ECOS and Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL, Lausanne, Switzerland (författare)
  • Block, SebastiánInstitute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland; Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, United States (författare)
  • Münkemüller, TamaraUni. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Uni. Savoie Mont Blanc, LECA, Laboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine, Grenoble, France (författare)
  • Nomoto, HannaInstitute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland (författare)
  • Crowther, Thomas W.Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland (författare)
  • Richter, AndreasCentre of Microbiology & Environmental Systems, Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria (författare)
  • Buttler, AlexandreSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Lausanne, Switzerland; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering ENAC, Laboratory of Ecological Systems ECOS and Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL, Lausanne, Switzerland (författare)
  • Alexander, Jake M.Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Ecosystem Services and Management Program, Laxenburg, Austria (författare)
  • Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:eLIFE: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd112050-084X

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