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Air Pollution and C...
Air Pollution and Cognitive Impairment across the Life Course in Humans : A Systematic Review with Specific Focus on Income Level of Study Area
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- Chandra, Mina (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (formerly PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India,Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
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- Rai, Chandra Bhushan (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (formerly PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India,Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
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- Kumari, Neelam (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (formerly PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India,Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
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- Sandhu, Vipindeep Kaur (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (formerly PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India,Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
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- Chandra, Kalpana (författare)
- Delhi Jal Board, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi, New Delhi, India
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- Krishna, Murali (författare)
- JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Karnataka, Mysore, India
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- Kota, Sri Harsha (författare)
- Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India
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- Anand, Kuljeet Singh (författare)
- Department of Neurology, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (Formerly PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India
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- Oudin, Anna (författare)
- Umeå University,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
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Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences (formerly PGIMER) and Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-01-27
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - : MDPI. - 1661-7827 .- 1660-4601. ; 19:3
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Cognitive function is a crucial determinant of human capital. The Lancet Commission (2020) has recognized air pollution as a risk factor for dementia. However, the scientific evidence on the impact of air pollution on cognitive outcomes across the life course and across different income settings, with varying levels of air pollution, needs further exploration. A systematic review was conducted, using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Guidelines to assess the association between air pollution and cognitive outcomes across the life course with a plan to analyze findings as per the income status of the study population. The PubMed search included keywords related to cognition and to pollution (in their titles) to identify studies on human participants published in English until 10 July 2020. The search yielded 84 relevant studies that described associations between exposure to air pollutants and an increased risk of lower cognitive function among children and adolescents, cognitive impairment and decline among adults, and dementia among older adults with supportive evidence of neuroimaging and inflammatory biomarkers. No study from low-and middle-income countries (LMICs)was identified despite high levels of air pollutants and high rates of dementia. To conclude, air pollution may impair cognitive function across the life-course, but a paucity of studies from reLMICs is a major lacuna in research.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Air pollution
- Cognition
- Cognitive impairment
- Dementia
- Global pollution
- Health effects/risks
- PAH
- Particulate matter2.5 (PM2.5 )
- Air pollution
- Cognition
- Cognitive impairment
- Dementia
- Global pollution
- Health effects/risks
- PAH
- Particulate matter (PM )
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- for (ämneskategori)
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