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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00008595naa a2200625 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-214066
003SwePub
008230905s2023 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-2140662 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2023-0017602 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bertels, Xanderu Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands4 aut
2451 0a Phenotyping asthma with airflow obstruction in middle-aged and older adults :b a CADSET clinical research collaboration
264 1b BMJ Publishing Group Ltd,c 2023
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: The prevalence and clinical profile of asthma with airflow obstruction (AO) remain uncertain. We aimed to phenotype AO in population- and clinic-based cohorts.METHODS: This cross-sectional multicohort study included adults ≥50 years from nine CADSET cohorts with spirometry data (N=69 789). AO was defined as ever diagnosed asthma with pre-BD or post-BD FEV1/FVC <0.7 in population-based and clinic-based cohorts, respectively. Clinical characteristics and comorbidities of AO were compared with asthma without airflow obstruction (asthma-only) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) without asthma history (COPD-only). ORs for comorbidities adjusted for age, sex, smoking status and body mass index (BMI) were meta-analysed using a random effects model.RESULTS: The prevalence of AO was 2.1% (95% CI 2.0% to 2.2%) in population-based, 21.1% (95% CI 18.6% to 23.8%) in asthma-based and 16.9% (95% CI 15.8% to 17.9%) in COPD-based cohorts. AO patients had more often clinically relevant dyspnoea (modified Medical Research Council score ≥2) than asthma-only (+14.4 and +14.7 percentage points) and COPD-only (+24.0 and +5.0 percentage points) in population-based and clinic-based cohorts, respectively. AO patients had more often elevated blood eosinophil counts (>300 cells/µL), although only significant in population-based cohorts. Compared with asthma-only, AO patients were more often men, current smokers, with a lower BMI, had less often obesity and had more often chronic bronchitis. Compared with COPD-only, AO patients were younger, less often current smokers and had less pack-years. In the general population, AO patients had a higher risk of coronary artery disease than asthma-only and COPD-only (OR=2.09 (95% CI 1.26 to 3.47) and OR=1.89 (95% CI 1.10 to 3.24), respectively) and of depression (OR=1.41 (95% CI 1.19 to 1.67)), osteoporosis (OR=2.30 (95% CI 1.43 to 3.72)) and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (OR=1.68 (95% CI 1.06 to 2.68)) than COPD-only, independent of age, sex, smoking status and BMI.CONCLUSIONS: AO is a relatively prevalent respiratory phenotype associated with more dyspnoea and a higher risk of coronary artery disease and elevated blood eosinophil counts in the general population compared with both asthma-only and COPD-only.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Lungmedicin och allergi0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Respiratory Medicine and Allergy0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//eng
653 a Asthma
653 a Asthma Epidemiology
653 a Clinical Epidemiology
653 a COPD epidemiology
653 a Pulmonary Disease
653 a Chronic Obstructive
700a Edris, Ahmedu Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands4 aut
700a Garcia-Aymerich, Judithu Non-Communicable Diseases and Environment Programme, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain; Centro Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain4 aut
700a Faner, Rosau Centro Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomédiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain4 aut
700a Meteran, Howramanu Department of Respiratory Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Amager and Hvidovre, Denmark; Environment, Occupation and Health, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark4 aut
700a Sigsgaard, Torbenu Environment, Occupation and Health, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark4 aut
700a Alter, Peteru Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany4 aut
700a Vogelmeier, Clausu Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for COPD and Respiratory Epidemiology, Otto Wagner Hospital, Vienna, Austria4 aut
700a Olvera, Nuriau Centro Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomédiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain4 aut
700a Kermani, Nazanin Zounematu National Heart and Lung Institute & Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut
700a Agusti, Alvaru Centro Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomédiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain4 aut
700a Donaldson, Gavin C.u National Heart and Lung Institute & Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut
700a Wedzicha, Jadwiga A.u National Heart and Lung Institute & Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut
700a Brusselle, Guy G.u Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium4 aut
700a Backman, Helenau Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)heaban01
700a Rönmark, Evau Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)evra0004
700a Lindberg, Anneu Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)anelig02
700a Vonk, Judith M.u Department of Epidemiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands4 aut
700a Chung, Kian Fanu National Heart and Lung Institute & Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut
700a Adcock, Ian M.u National Heart and Lung Institute & Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut
700a van den Berge, Maartenu Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; Department of Pulmonology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands4 aut
700a Lahousse, Liesu Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands4 aut
710a Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlandsb Non-Communicable Diseases and Environment Programme, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain; Centro Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain4 org
773t BMJ open respiratory researchd : BMJ Publishing Group Ltdg 10:1q 10:1x 2052-4439
856u https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2023-001760y Fulltext
856u https://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1794318/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-214066
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2023-001760

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