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Contributions to deep learning for imaging in radiotherapy

Simkó, Attila, 1995- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Radiofysik
Jonsson, Joakim, PhD, 1984- (preses)
Umeå universitet,Radiofysik
Löfstedt, Tommy, Docent (preses)
Umeå universitet,Radiofysik,Institutionen för datavetenskap
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Garpebring, Anders, Docent (preses)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för strålningsvetenskaper
Nyholm, Tufve, Professor (preses)
Umeå universitet,Radiofysik
Cheplygina, Veronika, Associate professor, PhD (opponent)
IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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 (creator_code:org_t)
ISBN 9789180701945
Umeå : Umeå University, 2023
Engelska 100 s.
Serie: Umeå University medical dissertations, 0346-6612 ; 2264
  • Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Purpose: The increasing importance of medical imaging in cancer treatment, combined with the growing popularity of deep learning gave relevance to the presented contributions to deep learning solutions with applications in medical imaging.Relevance: The projects aim to improve the efficiency of MRI for automated tasks related to radiotherapy, building on recent advancements in the field of deep learning.Approach: Our implementations are built on recently developed deep learning methodologies, while introducing novel approaches in the main aspects of deep learning, with regards to physics-informed augmentations and network architectures, and implicit loss functions. To make future comparisons easier, we often evaluated our methods on public datasets, and made all solutions publicly available.Results: The results of the collected projects include the development of robust models for MRI bias field correction, artefact removal, contrast transfer and sCT generation. Furthermore, the projects stress the importance of reproducibility in deep learning research and offer guidelines for creating transparent and usable code repositories.Conclusions: Our results collectively build the position of deep learning in the field of medical imaging. The projects offer solutions that are both novel and aim to be highly applicable, while emphasizing generalization towards a wide variety of data and the transparency of the results.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

deep learning
medical imaging
radiotherapy
artefact correction
bias field correction
contrast transfer
synthetic CT
reproducibility

Publikations- och innehållstyp

vet (ämneskategori)
dok (ämneskategori)

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