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  • Andersén, HeidiVaasa Central Hospital, Oncology Unit, Cancer Center, Vaasa, Finland; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland (författare)

Is there still a social gradient in respiratory symptoms? A population-based nordic EpiLung-study

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2024

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • Elsevier,2024
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-221809
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-221809URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107561DOI
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/336284URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Background: Respiratory symptoms are a common public health issue that can partly be attributed to preventable risk factors, such as tobacco smoking and occupational exposure, which are more common in individuals with lower socioeconomic status.Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the social gradient in respiratory symptoms in Nordic countries.Methods: This study included participants aged 30–65 years from five cross-sectional population-based questionnaire surveys in 2016 in Finland and Sweden (N = 25,423) and in 2017–2019 in Norway (N = 27,107). Occupational skill levels 1 and 2 (occupations requiring compulsory education) were combined and compared to skill levels 3 and 4 (occupations requiring upper secondary and tertiary education). Meta-analysis was conducted to obtain pooled age- and sex adjusted odds ratios (aORs) of associations between occupational skill and the respiratory symptoms including recurrent wheeze, dyspnoea, and productive cough.Results: In the meta-analysis, recurrent wheeze, dyspnoea, and productive cough showed a social gradient. The participants with occupational skill 1 and 2 had higher risk for recurrent wheeze (aOR 1.78, 95% CI 1.34–2.22) and dyspnoea (aOR 1.59, 95% CI 1.29–1.90) compared to occupational skill 3 and 4 in Sweden and Finland. Similarly increased risk was observed for combined assessment of dyspnoea and wheeze (aOR 1.05, 95% CI 1.03–1.07) in Norway. In a meta-analysis including all three countries, the aOR for productive cough was 1.31 95% CI 1.07–1.56.Conclusions: Occupations with lower, compared to higher, skill levels were associated with an increased risk of recurrent wheeze, dyspnoea, and productive cough.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Bhatta, LaxmiK.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway (författare)
  • Bashir, Muwada Bashir AwadGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre(Swepub:gu)xbasmu (författare)
  • Nwaru, Bright I,1978Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre(Swepub:gu)xnwabr (författare)
  • Langhammer, ArnulfLevanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway; HUNT Research Center, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway (författare)
  • Krokstad, SteinarLevanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway; HUNT Research Center, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway (författare)
  • Piirilä, PäiviUnit of Clinical Physiology, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, HUS Medical Imaging Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland (författare)
  • Hisinger-Mölkänen, HannaUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland (författare)
  • Backman, HelenaUmeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin(Swepub:umu)heaban01 (författare)
  • Kankaanranta, Hannu,1967Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre(Swepub:gu)xkankh (författare)
  • Hedman, Linnea,1979-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin(Swepub:umu)evli0029 (författare)
  • Vaasa Central Hospital, Oncology Unit, Cancer Center, Vaasa, Finland; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandK.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Respiratory Medicine: Elsevier2230954-61111532-3064

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