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Clinical outcomes after MRI connectivity-guided radiofrequency thalamotomy for tremor

Wirth, Thomas (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom; Neurology Department, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France; Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Strasbourg, Illkirch, France
Goedemans, Taco (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom; Department of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Neurosurgical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Rajabian, Ali (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
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Dayal, Viswas (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom; Neurology Department, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
Abuhusain, Hazem (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom; Neurosurgery Department, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Vijiaratnam, Nirosen (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Athauda, Dilan (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Hariz, Marwan (författare)
Umeå universitet,Neurovetenskaper,Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Foltynie, Thomas (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Limousin, Patricia (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Akram, Harith (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
Zrinzo, Ludvic (författare)
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH-UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom
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 (creator_code:org_t)
American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of Neurosurgery. - : American Association of Neurological Surgeons. - 0022-3085 .- 1933-0693. ; 140:4, s. 1148-1154
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • OBJECTIVE: Radiofrequency thalamotomy (RF-T) is an established treatment for refractory tremor. It is unclear whether connectivity-guided targeting strategies could further augment outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MRI connectivity-guided RF-T in severe tremor.METHODS: Twenty-one consecutive patients with severe tremor (14 with essential tremor [ET], 7 with Parkinson's disease [PD]) underwent unilateral RF-T at a single institution between 2017 and 2020. Connectivity-derived thalamic segmentation was used to guide targeting. Changes in the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Rating Scale (FTMRS) were recorded in treated and nontreated hands as well as procedure-related side effects.RESULTS: Twenty-three thalamotomies were performed (with 2 patients receiving a repeated intervention). The mean postoperative assessment time point was 14.1 months. Treated-hand tremor scores improved by 63.8%, whereas nontreated-hand scores deteriorated by 10.1% (p < 0.01). Total FTMRS scores were significantly better at follow-up compared with baseline (mean 34.7 vs 51.7, p = 0.016). Baseline treated-hand tremor severity (rho = 0.786, p < 0.01) and total FTMRS score (rho = 0.64, p < 0.01) best correlated with tremor improvement. The most reported side effect was mild gait ataxia (n = 11 patients).CONCLUSIONS: RF-T guided by connectivity-derived segmentation is a safe and effective option for severe tremor in both PD and ET.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

connectivity-guided stereotactic neurosurgery
essential tremor
functional neurosurgery
Parkinson's disease
radiofrequency thalamotomy

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