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Changes in the redo...
Changes in the redox potential of primary and secondary electron-accepting quinones in photosystem II confer increased resistance to photoinhibition in low-temperature-acclimated arabidopsis
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Sane, P V (författare)
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Ivanov, A G (författare)
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- Hurry, Vaughan, 1960- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för fysiologisk botanik,Umeå Plant Science Centre (UPSC)
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Huner, N P A (författare)
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- Oquist, Gunnar, 1941- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för fysiologisk botanik,Umeå Plant Science Centre (UPSC)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2003-08-11
- 2003
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Plant Physiology. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0032-0889 .- 1532-2548. ; 132:4, s. 2144-2151
- Relaterad länk:
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http://www.plantphys...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- Exposure of control (non-hardened) Arabidopsis leaves for 2 h at high irradiance at 5 degreesC resulted in a 55% decrease in photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency as indicated by FcFm. In contrast, cold-acclimated leaves exposed to the same conditions showed only a 22degreesC decrease in FupsilonFm. Thermoluminescence was used to assess the possible role(s) of PSII recombination events in this differential resistance to photoinhibition. Thermoluminescence measurements of PSH revealed that S(2)QA(-) recombination was shifted to higher temperatures, whereas the characteristic temperature of the S(2)Q(B)(-) recombination was shifted to lower temperatures in cold-acclimated plants. These shifts in recombination temperatures indicate higher activation energy for the S(2)Q(A)(-) redox, pair and lower activation energy for the S(2)Q(B) redoxpair. This results in an increase in the free-energy gap between P680(+)Q(A)(-) and P680(+)Pheo(-) and a narrowing of the free energy gap between primary and secondary electron-accepting quinones in PSH electron acceptors. We propose that these effects result in an increased population of reduced primary electron-accepting quinone in PSII, facilitating non-radiative P680(+)QA(-) radical pair recombination. Enhanced reaction center quenching was confirmed using in vivo chlorophyll fluorescence-quenching analysis. The enhanced dissipation of excess light energy within the reaction center of PSII, in part, accounts for the observed increase in resistance to high-light stress in cold-acclimated Arabidopsis plants.
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