Transfer from table to wheelchair in men and women with spinal cord injury: coordination of body movement and arm forces

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Forslund, E BKarolinska Institutet (författare)

Transfer from table to wheelchair in men and women with spinal cord injury : coordination of body movement and arm forces

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2007

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2006-05-02
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2007
printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-86559
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-86559URI
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.sc.3101935DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-126325URI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:12297849URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

STUDY DESIGN: A complex set-up was used to investigate kinematics and ground reaction forces.SETTING: Motor Control and Physical Therapy Research Laboratory, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.OBJECTIVE: To investigate how men and women with spinal cord injury (SCI) perform transfers from table to wheelchair with regard to timing and magnitude of force generation beneath the hands and associated body movements.METHODS: A total of 13 subjects (seven men, six women) with thoracic SCI. Kinematics of body movement were recorded (Elite 2000 system) simultaneously with the signals from three force plates (AMTI) placed beneath the buttocks and hands. Temporal and spatial parameters regarding head, trunk and trailing arm displacement, loading amplitudes and loading torque directions of both hands were analyzed for each trial and subject and compared between genders.RESULTS: Men and women used similar amplitudes of head bending and forward displacement of the trailing shoulder, while female subjects had significantly larger trunk rotation. Both genders applied significantly more weight on the trailing hand. Differences between genders were seen in direction and timing of peak torque beneath the hands.CONCLUSIONS: The forces beneath the trailing hand were larger than those in the leading, if there is weakness or pain in one arm, this arm should be selected as the leading. To avoid excessive load on the arms, technical aids and environmental factors should be very well adapted.SPONSORSHIP: This project was funded by the Swedish Research Council and the Health Care Science Committee of Karolinska Institutet.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Neurologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Neurology hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Sjukgymnastik hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Physiotherapy hsv//eng
force plate
kinematics
paraplegia
transfer strategy

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Granström, ARehab Station Stockholm R & D Unit, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden (författare)
Richard, Levi,1958-Rehab Station Stockholm R & D Unit, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden ; Spinalis SCI Research Unit, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden(Swepub:liu)ricle82 (författare)
Westgren, NSpinalis SCI Research Unit, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden (författare)
Hirschfeld, HKarolinska Institutet (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetRehab Station Stockholm R & D Unit, Neurotec Department, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Spinal Cord: Springer Science and Business Media LLC45:1, s. 41-481362-43931476-5624

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Spinal Cord (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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Av författaren/redakt...: Forslund, E B; Granström, A; Richard, Levi, 1 ...; Westgren, N; Hirschfeld, H

Om ämnet

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Neurologi

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Sjukgymnastik

Artiklar i publikationen: Spinal Cord

Av lärosätet: Umeå universitet; Linköpings universitet; Karolinska Institutet

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