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Job Strain as a Ris...
Job Strain as a Risk Factor for Type 2 Diabetes : A Pooled Analysis of 124,808 Men and Women
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- Theorell, Töres (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet
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- Fransson, Eleonor I (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för naturvetenskap och biomedicin,HHJ. ADULT,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Karolinska Institutet, Sweden; Jönköping University, Sweden
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- Heikkila, Katriina (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Ahola, Kirsi (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Alfredsson, Lars (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Bjorner, Jakob B. (författare)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Borritz, Marianne (författare)
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Burr, Hermann (författare)
- Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Berlin, Germany
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- Dragano, Nico (författare)
- Institute for Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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- Goldberg, Marcel (författare)
- Versailles-Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Hamer, Mark (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Westerholm, Peter J. M. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin
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- Knutsson, Anders (författare)
- Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap
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- Koskenvuo, Markku (författare)
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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- Koskinen, Aki (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland,School of Sociology, Social Policy and Social Work, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
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Kouvonen, Anne (författare)
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- Leineweber, Constanze (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet
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- Madsen, Ida E. H. (författare)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Magnusson Hanson, Linda L. (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet
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Marmot, Michael G. (författare)
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- Nielsen, Martin L. (författare)
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Nordin, Maria (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Oksanen, Tuula (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Pejtersen, Jan H. (författare)
- Danish National Centre for Social Research, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Pentti, Jaana (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Rugulies, Reiner (författare)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Salo, Paula (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Siegrist, Johannes (författare)
- Institute for Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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- Steptoe, Andrew (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Suominen, Sakari (författare)
- Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland
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Theorell, Tores (författare)
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- Vaananen, Ari (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Vahtera, Jussi (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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- Virtanen, Marianna (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, Finland
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Westerholm, Peter J. M. (författare)
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- Westerlund, Hugo (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet
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- Zins, Marie (författare)
- Versailles-Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France
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- Batty, G. David (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Brunner, Eric J. (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Ferrie, Jane E. (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Singh-Manoux, Archana (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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- Kivimaki, Mika (författare)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-07-12
- 2014
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Diabetes Care. - : American Diabetes Association. - 0149-5992 .- 1935-5548. ; 37:8, s. 2268-2275
- Relaterad länk:
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https://care.diabete...
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http://researchonlin...
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https://miun.diva-po... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVE The status of psychosocial stress at work as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes is unclear because existing evidence is based on small studies and is subject to confounding by lifestyle factors, such as obesity and physical inactivity. This collaborative study examined whether stress at work, defined as "job strain," is associated with incident type 2 diabetes independent of lifestyle factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We extracted individual-level data for 124,808 diabetes-free adults from 13 European cohort studies participating in the IPD-Work Consortium. We measured job strain with baseline questionnaires. Incident type 2 diabetes at follow-up was ascertained using national health registers, clinical screening, and self-reports. We analyzed data for each study using Cox regression and pooled the study-specific estimates in fixed-effect meta-analyses. RESULTS There were 3,703 cases of incident diabetes during a mean follow-up of 10.3 years. After adjustment for age, sex, and socioeconomic status (SES), the hazard ratio (HR) for job strain compared with no job strain was 1.15 (95% CI 1.06-1.25) with no difference between men and women (1.19 [1.06-1.34] and 1.13 [1.00-1.28], respectively). In stratified analyses, job strain was associated with an increased risk of diabetes among those with healthy and unhealthy lifestyle habits. In a multivariable model adjusted for age, sex, SES, and lifestyle habits, the HR was 1.11 (1.00-1.23). CONCLUSIONS Findings from a large pan-European dataset suggest that job strain is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes in men and women independent of lifestyle factors.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Theorell, Töres
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Fransson, Eleono ...
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Heikkila, Katrii ...
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Ahola, Kirsi
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Alfredsson, Lars
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Bjorner, Jakob B ...
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visa fler...
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Borritz, Mariann ...
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Burr, Hermann
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Dragano, Nico
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Goldberg, Marcel
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Hamer, Mark
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Westerholm, Pete ...
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Knutsson, Anders
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Koskenvuo, Markk ...
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Koskinen, Aki
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Kouvonen, Anne
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Leineweber, Cons ...
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Madsen, Ida E. H ...
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Magnusson Hanson ...
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Marmot, Michael ...
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Nielsen, Martin ...
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Nordin, Maria
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Oksanen, Tuula
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Pejtersen, Jan H ...
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Pentti, Jaana
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Rugulies, Reiner
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Salo, Paula
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Siegrist, Johann ...
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Steptoe, Andrew
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Suominen, Sakari
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Theorell, Tores
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Vaananen, Ari
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Vahtera, Jussi
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Virtanen, Marian ...
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Westerlund, Hugo
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Zins, Marie
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Batty, G. David
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Brunner, Eric J.
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Ferrie, Jane E.
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Singh-Manoux, Ar ...
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Kivimaki, Mika
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Folkhälsovetensk ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Endokrinologi oc ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Diabetes Care
- Av lärosätet
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Umeå universitet
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Mittuniversitetet
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Jönköping University
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Stockholms universitet
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Karolinska Institutet
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Uppsala universitet