SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Utökad sökning

WFRF:(Crandall C J)
 

Sökning: WFRF:(Crandall C J) > (2010-2014) > Active and passive ...

  • Pearson, J. (författare)

Active and passive heat stress similarly compromise tolerance to a simulated hemorrhagic challenge

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2014

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • American Physiological Society,2014
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-96614
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-96614URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00199.2014DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Passive heat stress increases core and skin temperatures and reduces tolerance to simulated hemorrhage (lower body negative pressure; LBNP). We tested whether exercise-induced heat stress reduces LBNP tolerance to a greater extent relative to passive heat stress, when skin and core temperatures are similar. Eight participants (6 males, 32 +/- 7 yr, 176 +/- 8 cm, 77.0 +/- 9.8 kg) underwent LBNP to presyncope on three separate and randomized occasions: 1) passive heat stress, 2) exercise in a hot environment (40 degrees C) where skin temperature was moderate (36 degrees C, active 36), and 3) exercise in a hot environment (40 degrees C) where skin temperature was matched relative to that achieved during passive heat stress (similar to 38 degrees C, active 38). LBNP tolerance was quantified using the cumulative stress index (CSI). Before LBNP, increases in core temperature from baseline were not different between trials (1.18 +/- 0.20 degrees C; P > 0.05). Also before LBNP, mean skin temperature was similar between passive heat stress (38.2 +/- 0.5 degrees C) and active 38 (38.2 +/- 0.8 degrees C; P = 0.90) trials, whereas it was reduced in the active 36 trial (36.6 +/- 0.5 degrees C; P <= 0.05 compared with passive heat stress and active 38). LBNP tolerance was not different between passive heat stress and active 38 trials (383 +/- 223 and 322 +/- 178 CSI, respectively; P = 0.12), but both were similarly reduced relative to active 36 (516 +/- 147 CSI, both P <= 0.05). LBNP tolerance is not different between heat stresses induced either passively or by exercise in a hot environment when skin temperatures are similarly elevated. However, LBNP tolerance is influenced by the magnitude of the elevation in skin temperature following exercise induced heat stress.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

  • exercise
  • heat stress
  • orthostatic tolerance

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Lucas, RebekahUmeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin(Swepub:umu)relu0010 (författare)
  • Schlader, Z. J. (författare)
  • Zhao, J. (författare)
  • Gagnon, D. (författare)
  • Crandall, C. G. (författare)
  • Umeå universitetInstitutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology: American Physiological Society307:7, s. R822-R8270363-61191522-1490

Internetlänk

Hitta via bibliotek

Till lärosätets databas

Sök utanför SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy