Effects of Food Supplementation and Psychosocial Stimulation on Growth and Development of Severely Malnourished Children: Intervention Studies in Bangladesh

↓ Direkt till sidans innehåll
↓ Direkt till sidans sekundära innehåll (sidomenyn)

Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-174833" > Effects of Food Sup...

1 av 1
Föregående post
Nästa post
Till träfflistan

Nahar, BaitunUppsala universitet,Internationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH) (författare)

Effects of Food Supplementation and Psychosocial Stimulation on Growth and Development of Severely Malnourished Children : Intervention Studies in Bangladesh

BokEngelska2012

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

Uppsala :Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis,2012
59 s.
electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-174833
ISBN:9789155483982
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-174833URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

SwePubSwePub

Klassifikation

Ämneskategori:vet swepub-contenttype
Ämneskategori:dok swepub-publicationtype

Serie

Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Medicine,1651-6206 ;786

Anmärkningar

Early childhood malnutrition is a global public health problem with serious short- and long-term consequences. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the effects of psychosocial stimulation (PS) with or without food supplementation (FS) on growth and development of severely malnourished children, quality of home environment, mother’s child-rearing practices and depressive symptoms. The study setting was Dhaka, Bangladesh, and the participants were severely malnourished children, aged 6-24 months, admitted at Dhaka Hospital of the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B). A hospital-based study was conducted in Nutrition Rehabilitation Unit of ICDDR,B hospital, where a control group (n=43) was studied initially, followed by an intervention group (n=54). All received standard nutrition rehabilitation care. The intervention group received daily group meetings and play sessions in the hospital, and was thereafter visited at home for 6 months. A community-based randomised trial was conducted including children (n=507) admitted at hospital for initial treatment of an acute infection, and thereafter assigned to PS, FS, PS+FS, clinic control or hospital control groups. PS was delivered at follow-up visits, fortnightly for 6 months at community clinics. FS included distribution of cereal-based food packets (150–300 kcal/day depending on age) for 3 months. All groups received standard medical care and micronutrient supplementation. In the hospital-based study, the intervention group had significantly higher scores in mental (p<0.001, effect size 0.52 SD) and motor development (p=0.047, effect size 0.37 SD), and weight (p=0.03, effect size 0.39 SD), after 6- months intervention. In the community-based trial, there was a significant effect of stimulation after six months of intervention on children’s mental development (group*session interaction p=0.037, effect size=0.37 SD) and weight (group*session interaction p=0.02, effect size=0.26 SD) but no effect on motor development or linear growth. The PS+FS and PS groups differed in total HOME score, two HOME subscales (maternal involvement and play materials), and in mother’s child- rearing practices scores but not in depressive symptoms. PS with or without FS had small improvement on children’s growth and development, quality of home environment and mother’s rearing-practices of severely malnourished children. More intensive interventions with longer duration are therefore recommended.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Psychosocial stimulation
food supplementation
HOME
child-rearing practices
maternal depressive symptoms
severe malnutrition
Bangladesh
International Health
Internationell hälsa

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Persson, Lars-Åke,ProfessorUppsala universitet,Internationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH) (preses)
Grantham-McGregor, SM,ProfessorCentre for International Health and Development (CIHD), Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK (preses)
Ahmed, Tahmeed,DrInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Dhaka, Bangladesh (preses)
Michaelsen, Kim F,ProfessorUniversity of Copenhagen,Department of Human Nutrition/Paediatric Nutrition and International Nutrition (opponent)
Uppsala universitetInternationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH) (creator_code:org_t)

Internetlänk

Hitta via bibliotek

Effects of Food Supplementation and Psychosocial Stimulation on Growth and Devel... (Sök publikationen i LIBRIS)

Till lärosätets databas

1 av 1
Föregående post
Nästa post
Till träfflistan

Hitta mer i SwePub

Av författaren/redakt...: Nahar, Baitun; Persson, Lars-Åk ...; Grantham-McGrego ...; Ahmed, Tahmeed, ...; Michaelsen, Kim ...

Delar i serien: Digital Comprehe ...

Av lärosätet: Uppsala universitet

Sök utanför SwePub

Sök vidare i:: Google; Google Book Search; Google Scholar

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

LIBRIS.kb.se