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Characterization of Campylobacter spp. isolated from wild birds in the Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic

Johansson, Håkan, 1972- (author)
Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden
Ellström, Patrik (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Infektionsmedicin,Zoonosis Science Center
Artursson, Karin (author)
National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden
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Berg, Charlotte (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Environm & Hlth, Skara, Sweden
Bonnedahl, Jonas (author)
Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Kalmar County Hospital, Sweden,Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden;Kalmar Cty Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Kalmar, Sweden
Hansson, Ingrid (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Inst för biomedicin och veterinär folkhälsovetenskap,Department of Biomedical Science and Veterinary Public Health
Hernandez, Jorge, 1955- (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Kalmar Cty Hosp, Lab Microbiol, Kalmar, Sweden,Zoonosis Science Center
Lopez-Martin, Juana (author)
Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias & Vet, Dept Patol & Med Prevent, Chillan, Chile
Medina-Vogel, Gonzalo (author)
Univ Andres Bello, Ctr Invest Sustentabilidad, Santiago, Chile
Moreno, Lucile (author)
Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Nat & Oceanograf, Concepcion, Chile
Olsen, Björn (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Infektionsmedicin,Zoonosis Science Center
Engvall, Eva Olsson (author)
National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden
Skarin, Hanna (author)
National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden
Troell, Karin (author)
National Veterinary Institute, Sweden,Natl Vet Inst, Uppsala, Sweden
Waldenström, Jonas, 1975- (author)
Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden
Agren, Joakim (author)
National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden
Gonzalez-Acuna, Daniel (author)
Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Vet, Chillan, Chile
Berg, Lotta (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjurens miljö och hälsa (HMH),Department of Animal Environment and Health
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2018-11-09
2018
English.
In: PLOS ONE. - : Public Library of Science. - 1932-6203. ; 13:11
Related links:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A lack of knowledge of naturally occurring pathogens is limiting our ability to use the Antarctic to study the impact human-mediated introduction of infectious microorganisms have on this relatively uncontaminated environment. As no large-scale coordinated effort to remedy this lack of knowledge has taken place, we rely on smaller targeted efforts to both study present microorganisms and monitor the environment for introductions. In one such effort, we isolated Campylobacter species from fecal samples collected from wild birds in the Antarctic Peninsula and the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia. Indeed, in South Georgia, we found Campylobacter lari and the closely related Campylobacter peloridis, but also distantly related human-associated multilocus sequence types of Campylobacter jejuni. In contrast, in the Antarctic Peninsula, we found C. tart and two closely related species, Campylobacter subantarcticus and Campylobacter volucris, but no signs of human introduction. In fact, our finding of human-associated sequence types of C. jejuni in South Georgia, but not in the Antarctic Peninsula, suggests that efforts to limit the spread of infectious microorganisms to the Antarctic have so far been successful in preventing the introduction of C. jejuni. However, we do not know how it came to South Georgia and whether the same mode of introduction could spread it from there to the Antarctic Peninsula.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Infektionsmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Infectious Medicine (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Mikrobiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Microbiology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Zoonotic Ecology
Zoonotisk ekologi

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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