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  • Krieber, MagdalenaMed Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria. (författare)

The Relation between Reading Skills and Eye Movement Patterns in Adolescent Readers : Evidence from a Regular Orthography

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2016

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2016-01-04
  • Public Library of Science (PLoS),2016
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-275550
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-275550URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0145934DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:132747788URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Over the past decades, the relation between reading skills and eye movement behavior has been well documented in English-speaking cohorts. As English and German differ substantially with regard to orthographic complexity (i.e. grapheme-phoneme correspondence), we aimed to delineate specific characteristics of how reading speed and reading comprehension interact with eye movements in typically developing German-speaking (Austrian) adolescents. Eye movements of 22 participants (14 females; mean age = 13; 6 years; months) were tracked while they were performing three tasks, namely silently reading words, texts, and pseudowords. Their reading skills were determined by means of a standardized German reading speed and reading comprehension assessment (Lesegeschwindigkeits- und -verstandnistest fur Klassen 6-12). We found that (a) reading skills were associated with various eye movement parameters in each of the three reading tasks; (b) better reading skills were associated with an increased efficiency of eye movements, but were primarily linked to spatial reading parameters, such as the number of fixations per word, the total number of saccades and saccadic amplitudes; (c) reading speed was a more reliable predictor for eye movement parameters than reading comprehension; (d) eye movements were highly correlated across reading tasks, which indicates consistent reading performances. Contrary to findings in English-speaking cohorts, the reading skills neither consistently correlated with temporal eye movement parameters nor with the number or percentage of regressions made while performing any of the three reading tasks. These results indicate that, although reading skills are associated with eye movement patterns irrespective of language, the temporal and spatial characteristics of this association may vary with orthographic consistency.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Bartl-Pokorny, Katrin D.Med Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria. (författare)
  • Pokorny, Florian B.Med Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria.;Tech Univ Munich, Machine Intelligence & Signal Proc Grp, D-80290 Munich, Germany.;BioTechMed Graz, BEE PRI, Graz, Austria. (författare)
  • Einspieler, ChristaMed Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria. (författare)
  • Langmann, AndreaMed Univ Graz, Dept Strabism Pediat Ophthalmol & Rehabil Visuall, Graz, Austria. (författare)
  • Koerner, ChristofGraz Univ, Dept Psychol, Cognit Psychol & Neurosci, Graz, Austria. (författare)
  • Falck-Ytter, TerjeKarolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Karolinska Inst, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Ctr Neurodev Disorders KIND, Stockholm, Sweden.(Swepub:uu)terfa327 (författare)
  • Marschik, Peter B.Karolinska Institutet (författare)
  • Med Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria.Med Univ Graz, Ctr Physiol Med, Inst Physiol, Res Unit IDN Interdisciplinary Dev Neurosci, Graz, Austria.;Tech Univ Munich, Machine Intelligence & Signal Proc Grp, D-80290 Munich, Germany.;BioTechMed Graz, BEE PRI, Graz, Austria. (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:PLOS ONE: Public Library of Science (PLoS)11:11932-6203

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  • PLOS ONE (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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