SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Dixelius Johan)
 

Search: WFRF:(Dixelius Johan) > (2000-2004) > Endothelial differe...

  • Dixelius, Johan,1958-Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för genetik och patologi (author)

Endothelial differentiation and angiogenesis regulation

  • BookEnglish2002

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Uppsala :Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis,2002
  • 47 s.
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-3009
  • ISBN:9155454607
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-3009URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:vet swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:dok swepub-publicationtype

Series

  • Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Medicine,0282-7476 ;1205

Notes

  • Angiogenesis can be defined as the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. Angiogenesis is required for development and maintenance of our vascular system and thus of fundamental importance to our existence. The endothelial cells that line the inside of the vessels de-differentiate, migrate, proliferate and re-differentiate during angiogenesis. Angiogenesis is tightly regulated, controlled by several angiogenic factors of various classes that promote angiogenesis but also by anti-angiogenic factors that counteract the effect of the pro-angiogenic factors. We have examined three factors involved in angiogenesis regulation, Vascular endotelial growth factor (VEGFR) -3, the matrix protein laminin-1 and the collagen XVIII derived fragment endostatin. Five tyrosine phosphorylation sites in the cytoplasmic tail of VEGFR-3 were identified by phosphopeptide mapping (PPM). The data was confirmed by PPM using point-mutated receptors generated by site-directed mutagenesis.Laminin-1 was found to promote angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane assay and in a synergistic fashion together with suboptimal levels of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) in embryoid bodies. Laminin-1 also promoted endothelial tubular morphogenesis in vitro, and upregulated the expression of the endothelial differentiation marker Jagged-1. Endostatin was shown to affect endothelial FGF-2-induced cell survival and morphogenesis. This was a result of direct binding to endothelial cells and induction of tyrosine phosphorylation of many proteins including the adaptor protein Shb. The apoptotic and morphogenic responses induced by endostatin was shown to be dependent on Shb. Further, endostatin inhibited endothelial migration and affected molecules implicated in migration. In particular, FGF-2 induced actin reorganization, and β-catenin regulation was modulated by endostatin.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Olsen, Björn (opponent)
  • Uppsala universitetInstitutionen för genetik och patologi (creator_code:org_t)

Internet link

Find in a library

To the university's database

Find more in SwePub

By the author/editor
Dixelius, Johan, ...
Olsen, Björn
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Basic Medicine
and Medical Genetics
Parts in the series
Comprehensive Su ...
By the university
Uppsala University

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view