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WHO European Childh...
WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative: associations between sleep duration, screen time and food consumption frequencies
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- Bornhorst, C. (författare)
- Department of Biometry and Data Management, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology, BIPS GmbH, Bremen, Germany
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- Wijnhoven, T. M. A. (författare)
- Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promoting Health Through the Life-Course, WHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Kunesova, M. (författare)
- Obesity Management Centre, Institute of Endocrinology, Prague 1, Czech Republic
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- Yngve, Agneta, 1953- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Restaurang- och hotellhögskolan,Örebro universitet, Restaurang- och hotellhögskolan
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- Rito, A. I. (författare)
- National Health Institute Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal
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- Lissner, Lauren, 1956 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine,Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine (EPSO), Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Duleva, V. (författare)
- Department of Food and Nutrition, National Center of Public Health and Analyses, Sofia, Bulgaria
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- Petrauskiene, A. (författare)
- Department of Preventive Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania
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- Breda, J. (författare)
- Department of Biometry and Data Management, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology, BIPS GmbH, Bremen, Germany
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-04-30
- 2015
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Bmc Public Health. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1471-2458. ; 15:442
- Relaterad länk:
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https://bmcpublichea...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Both sleep duration and screen time have been suggested to affect children's diet, although in different directions and presumably through different pathways. The present cross-sectional study aimed to simultaneously investigate the associations between sleep duration, screen time and food consumption frequencies in children. Methods: The analysis was based on 10 453 children aged 6-9 years from five European countries that participated in the World Health Organization European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative. Logistic multilevel models were used to assess associations of parent-reported screen time as well as sleep duration (exposure variables) with consumption frequencies of 16 food items (outcome variables). All models were adjusted for age, sex, outdoor play time, maximum educational level of parents and sleep duration or screen time, depending on the exposure under investigation. Results: One additional hour of screen time was associated with increased consumption frequencies of 'soft drinks containing sugar' (1.28 [1.19; 1.39]; odds ratio and 99% confidence interval), 'diet/light soft drinks' (1.21 [1.14; 1.29]), 'flavoured milk' (1.18 [1.08; 1.28]), 'candy bars or chocolate' (1.31 [1.22; 1.40]), 'biscuits, cakes, doughnuts or pies' (1.22 [1.14; 1.30]), 'potato chips (crisps), corn chips, popcorn or peanuts' (1.32 [1.20; 1.45]), 'pizza, French fries (chips), hamburgers' (1.30 [1.18; 1.43]) and with a reduced consumption frequency of 'vegetables (excluding potatoes)' (0.89 [0.83; 0.95]) and 'fresh fruits' (0.91 [0.86; 0.97]). Conversely, one additional hour of sleep duration was found to be associated with increased consumption frequencies of 'fresh fruits' (1.11 [1.04; 1.18]) and 'vegetables (excluding potatoes)' (1.14 [1.07; 1.23]). Conclusion: The results suggest a potential relation between high screen time exposure and increased consumption frequencies of foods high in fat, free sugar or salt whereas long sleep duration may favourably be related to children's food choices. Both screen time and sleep duration are modifiable behaviours that may be tackled in childhood obesity prevention efforts.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Sleep
- Screen time
- Food frequency
- TV viewing
- Computer use
- Childhood overweight
- Cross-
- BODY-MASS INDEX
- CHILDRENS TELEVISION
- SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR
- DIETARY-INTAKE
- ADOLESCENTS
- OVERWEIGHT
- WEIGHT
- CHOICE
- ADULTS
- COMMUNICATION
- Public
- Environmental & Occupational Health
- Childhood overweight; Computer use; Cross-sectional study; Europe; Food frequency; Screen time; Sleep; Snacks; TV viewing
- Folkhälsovetenskap
- Måltidskunskap
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Bornhorst, C.
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Wijnhoven, T. M. ...
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Kunesova, M.
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Yngve, Agneta, 1 ...
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Rito, A. I.
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Lissner, Lauren, ...
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visa fler...
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Duleva, V.
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Petrauskiene, A.
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Breda, J.
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