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A genomic snapshot ...
A genomic snapshot of demographic and cultural dynamism in Upper Mesopotamia during the Neolithic Transition
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Altınışık, N. Ezgi (author)
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Kazancı, Duygu Deniz (author)
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Aydoğan, Ayça (author)
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Gemici, Hasan Can (author)
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Erdal, Ömür Dilek (author)
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Sarıaltun, Savaş (author)
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Vural, Kıvılcım Başak (author)
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Koptekin, Dilek (author)
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Gürün, Kanat (author)
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Sağlıcan, Ekin (author)
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Fernandes, Daniel (author)
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Çakan, Gökhan (author)
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Koruyucu, Meliha Melis (author)
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- Kempe Lagerholm, Vendela, 1983- (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,Centre for Palaeogenetics, Sweden
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Karamurat, Cansu (author)
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Özkan, Mustafa (author)
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Kılınç, Gülşah Merve (author)
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Sevkar, Arda (author)
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Sürer, Elif (author)
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- Götherström, Anders, 1969- (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,Centre for Palaeogenetics, Sweden
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Atakuman, Çiğdem (author)
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Erdal, Yılmaz Selim (author)
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Özer, Füsun (author)
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Özdoğan, Aslı Erim (author)
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Somel, Mehmet (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2022
- 2022
- English.
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In: Science Advances. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 2375-2548. ; 8:44
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Upper Mesopotamia played a key role in the Neolithic Transition in Southwest Asia through marked innovations in symbolism, technology, and diet. We present 13 ancient genomes (c. 8500 to 7500 cal BCE) from Pre-Pottery Neolithic Çayönü in the Tigris basin together with bioarchaeological and material culture data. Our findings reveal that Çayönü was a genetically diverse population, carrying mixed ancestry from western and eastern Fertile Crescent, and that the community received immigrants. Our results further suggest that the community was organized along biological family lines. We document bodily interventions such as head shaping and cauterization among the individuals examined, reflecting Çayönü’s cultural ingenuity. Last, we identify Upper Mesopotamia as the likely source of eastern gene flow into Neolithic Anatolia, in line with material culture evidence. We hypothesize that Upper Mesopotamia’s cultural dynamism during the Neolithic Transition was the product not only of its fertile lands but also of its interregional demographic connections.
Subject headings
- HUMANIORA -- Historia och arkeologi -- Arkeologi (hsv//swe)
- HUMANITIES -- History and Archaeology -- Archaeology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Altınışık, N. Ez ...
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Kazancı, Duygu D ...
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Aydoğan, Ayça
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Gemici, Hasan Ca ...
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Erdal, Ömür Dile ...
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Sarıaltun, Savaş
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show more...
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Vural, Kıvılcım ...
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Koptekin, Dilek
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Gürün, Kanat
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Sağlıcan, Ekin
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Fernandes, Danie ...
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Çakan, Gökhan
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Koruyucu, Meliha ...
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Kempe Lagerholm, ...
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Karamurat, Cansu
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Özkan, Mustafa
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Kılınç, Gülşah M ...
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Sevkar, Arda
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Sürer, Elif
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Götherström, And ...
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Atakuman, Çiğdem
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Erdal, Yılmaz Se ...
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Özer, Füsun
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Özdoğan, Aslı Er ...
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Somel, Mehmet
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show less...
- About the subject
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- HUMANITIES
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HUMANITIES
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and History and Arch ...
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and Archaeology
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
- Articles in the publication
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Science Advances
- By the university
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Stockholm University