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Lack of significant associations with early career performance suggest no link between the DMRT3 "Gait Keeper" mutation and precocity in Coldblooded trotters

Jäderkvist Fegraeus, Kim (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lawrence, Chameli (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Petäjistö, Katrine (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
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Johansson, Maria K. (författare)
Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Wiklund, Maja (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper (KV),Department of Clinical Sciences,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Clin Sci, Uppsala, Sweden.
Olsson, Christina (författare)
Swedish Trotting Assoc, Bromma, Sweden.
Andersson, Leif (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.;Texas A&M Univ, Dept Vet Integrat Biosci, College Stn, TX USA.,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Uppsala University,Texas A&M University
Andersson, Lisa (författare)
Capilet Genet AB, Vasteras, Sweden.,Capilet Genetics AB
Roed, Knut H. (författare)
Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Basic Sci & Aquat Med, Fac Vet Med, Oslo, Norway.
Ihler, Carl-Fredrik (författare)
Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Compan Anim Clin Sci, Fac Vet Med, Oslo, Norway.
Strand, Eric (författare)
Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Compan Anim Clin Sci, Fac Vet Med, Oslo, Norway.
Lindgren, Gabriella (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Velie, Brandon (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Rosengren, Maria (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2017-05-10
2017
Engelska.
Ingår i: PLOS ONE. - : PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE. - 1932-6203. ; 12:5
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • The Swedish-Norwegian Coldblooded trotter (CBT) is a local breed in Sweden and Norway mainly used for harness racing. Previous studies have shown that a mutation from cytosine (C) to adenine (A) in the doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 3 (DMRT3) gene has a major impact on harness racing performance of different breeds. An association of the DMRT3 mutation with early career performance has also been suggested. The aim of the current study was to investigate this proposed association in a randomly selected group of CBTs. 769 CBTs (485 raced, 284 unraced) were genotyped for the DMRT3 mutation. The association with racing performance was investigated for 13 performance traits and three different age intervals: 3 years, 3 to 6 years, and 7 to 10 years of age, using the statistical software R. Each performance trait was analyzed for association with DMRT3 using linear models. The results suggest no association of the DMRT3 mutation with precocity (i.e. performance at 3 years of age). Only two traits (race time and number of disqualifications) were significantly different between the genotypes, with AA horses having the fastest times and CC horses having the highest number of disqualifications at 3 years of age. The frequency of the AA genotype was significantly lower in the raced CBT sample compared with the unraced sample and less than 50% of the AA horses participated in a race. For the age intervals 3 to 6 and 7 to 10 years the AA horses also failed to demonstrate significantly better performance than the other genotypes. Although suggested as the most favorable genotype for racing performance in Standardbreds and Finnhorses across all ages, the AA genotype does not appear to be associated with superior performance, early or late, in the racing career of CBTs.

Ämnesord

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Veterinärmedicin (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Veterinary Science (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Bioteknologi med applikationer på växter och djur -- Genetik och förädling inom lantbruksvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Agricultural Biotechnology -- Genetics and Breeding in Agricultural Sciences (hsv//eng)

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