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Wet and dry tropical forests show opposite successional pathways in wood density but converge over time

Poorter, Lourens (author)
Rozendaal, Danaë M. A. (author)
Bongers, Frans (author)
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de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S. (author)
Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María (author)
Álvarez, Francisco S. (author)
Andrade, José Luís (author)
Villa, Luis Felipe Arreola (author)
Balvanera, Patricia (author)
Becknell, Justin M. (author)
Bentos, Tony V. (author)
Bhaskar, Radika (author)
Boukili, Vanessa (author)
Brancalion, Pedro H. S. (author)
Broadbent, Eben N. (author)
César, Ricardo G. (author)
Chave, Jerome (author)
Chazdon, Robin L. (author)
Colletta, Gabriel Dalla (author)
Craven, Dylan (author)
de Jong, Ben H. J. (author)
Denslow, Julie S. (author)
Dent, Daisy H. (author)
DeWalt, Saara J. (author)
García, Elisa Díaz (author)
Dupuy, Juan Manuel (author)
Durán, Sandra M. (author)
Espírito Santo, Mário M. (author)
Fandiño, María C. (author)
Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson (author)
Finegan, Bryan (author)
Moser, Vanessa Granda (author)
Hall, Jefferson S. (author)
Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis (author)
Jakovac, Catarina C. (author)
Junqueira, André B. (author)
Kennard, Deborah (author)
Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin (author)
Letcher, Susan G. (author)
Lohbeck, Madelon (author)
Lopez, Omar R. (author)
Marín-Spiotta, Erika (author)
Martínez-Ramos, Miguel (author)
Martins, Sebastião V. (author)
Massoca, Paulo E. S. (author)
Meave, Jorge A. (author)
Mesquita, Rita (author)
Mora, Francisco (author)
de Souza Moreno, Vanessa (author)
Müller, Sandra C. (author)
Muñoz, Rodrigo (author)
Muscarella, Robert (author)
Uppsala universitet,Växtekologi och evolution
de Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco (author)
Nunes, Yule R. F. (author)
Ochoa-Gaona, Susana (author)
Paz, Horacio (author)
Peña-Claros, Marielos (author)
Piotto, Daniel (author)
Ruíz, Jorge (author)
Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía (author)
Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo (author)
Schwartz, Naomi B. (author)
Steininger, Marc K. (author)
Thomas, William Wayt (author)
Toledo, Marisol (author)
Uriarte, Maria (author)
Utrera, Luis P. (author)
van Breugel, Michiel (author)
van der Sande, Masha T. (author)
van der Wal, Hans (author)
Veloso, Maria D. M. (author)
Vester, Hans F. M. (author)
Vieira, Ima C. G. (author)
Villa, Pedro Manuel (author)
Williamson, G. Bruce (author)
Wright, S. Joseph (author)
Zanini, Kátia J. (author)
Zimmerman, Jess K. (author)
Westoby, Mark (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-04-22
2019
English.
In: Nature Ecology & Evolution. - : Nature Publishing Group. - 2397-334X. ; 3:6, s. 928-934
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Tropical forests are converted at an alarming rate for agricultural use and pastureland, but also regrow naturally through secondary succession. For successful forest restoration, it is essential to understand the mechanisms of secondary succession. These mechanisms may vary across forest types, but analyses across broad spatial scales are lacking. Here, we analyse forest recovery using 1,403 plots that differ in age since agricultural abandonment from 50 sites across the Neotropics. We analyse changes in community composition using species-specific stem wood density (WD), which is a key trait for plant growth, survival and forest carbon storage. In wet forest, succession proceeds from low towards high community WD (acquisitive towards conservative trait values), in line with standard successional theory. However, in dry forest, succession proceeds from high towards low community WD (conservative towards acquisitive trait values), probably because high WD reflects drought tolerance in harsh early successional environments. Dry season intensity drives WD recovery by influencing the start and trajectory of succession, resulting in convergence of the community WD over time as vegetation cover builds up. These ecological insights can be used to improve species selection for reforestation. Reforestation species selected to establish a first protective canopy layer should, among other criteria, ideally have a similar WD to the early successional communities that dominate under the prevailing macroclimatic conditions.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Poorter, Lourens
Rozendaal, Danaë ...
Bongers, Frans
de Almeida-Corte ...
Almeyda Zambrano ...
Álvarez, Francis ...
show more...
Andrade, José Lu ...
Villa, Luis Feli ...
Balvanera, Patri ...
Becknell, Justin ...
Bentos, Tony V.
Bhaskar, Radika
Boukili, Vanessa
Brancalion, Pedr ...
Broadbent, Eben ...
César, Ricardo G ...
Chave, Jerome
Chazdon, Robin L ...
Colletta, Gabrie ...
Craven, Dylan
de Jong, Ben H. ...
Denslow, Julie S ...
Dent, Daisy H.
DeWalt, Saara J.
García, Elisa Dí ...
Dupuy, Juan Manu ...
Durán, Sandra M.
Espírito Santo, ...
Fandiño, María C ...
Fernandes, Geral ...
Finegan, Bryan
Moser, Vanessa G ...
Hall, Jefferson ...
Hernández-Stefan ...
Jakovac, Catarin ...
Junqueira, André ...
Kennard, Deborah
Lebrija-Trejos, ...
Letcher, Susan G ...
Lohbeck, Madelon
Lopez, Omar R.
Marín-Spiotta, E ...
Martínez-Ramos, ...
Martins, Sebasti ...
Massoca, Paulo E ...
Meave, Jorge A.
Mesquita, Rita
Mora, Francisco
de Souza Moreno, ...
Müller, Sandra C ...
Muñoz, Rodrigo
Muscarella, Robe ...
de Oliveira Neto ...
Nunes, Yule R. F ...
Ochoa-Gaona, Sus ...
Paz, Horacio
Peña-Claros, Mar ...
Piotto, Daniel
Ruíz, Jorge
Sanaphre-Villanu ...
Sanchez-Azofeifa ...
Schwartz, Naomi ...
Steininger, Marc ...
Thomas, William ...
Toledo, Marisol
Uriarte, Maria
Utrera, Luis P.
van Breugel, Mic ...
van der Sande, M ...
van der Wal, Han ...
Veloso, Maria D. ...
Vester, Hans F. ...
Vieira, Ima C. G ...
Villa, Pedro Man ...
Williamson, G. B ...
Wright, S. Josep ...
Zanini, Kátia J.
Zimmerman, Jess ...
Westoby, Mark
show less...
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Ecology
Articles in the publication
Nature Ecology & ...
By the university
Uppsala University

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