Search: WFRF:(Ärnström Elisabet) >
Early invasive vers...
Early invasive versus non-invasive treatment in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (FRISC-II) : 15 year follow-up of a prospective, randomised, multicentre study
-
- Wallentin, Lars, 1943- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Lindhagen, Lars (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Ärnström, Elisabet (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala University, Sweden
-
show more...
-
- Husted, Steen (author)
- Hosp Unit West, Dept Med, Herning Holstebro, Denmark.,Hospital Unit West, Denmark
-
- Janzon, Magnus, 1961- (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för hälso- och sjukvårdsanalys,Avdelningen för kardiovaskulär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US
-
- Johnsen, Soren Paaske (author)
- Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Epidemiol, Aarhus, Denmark.,Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark
-
- Kontny, Frederic (author)
- Stavanger Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Stavanger, Norway.;Drammen Heart Ctr, Drammen, Norway.,Stavanger University Hospital, Norway; Drammen Heart Centre, Norway
-
- Kempf, Tibor (author)
- Hannover Med Sch, Dept Cardiol & Angiol, Hannover, Germany.,Hannover Medical Sch, Germany
-
- Levin, Lars-Åke (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för hälso- och sjukvårdsanalys,Medicinska fakulteten
-
- Lindahl, Bertil, 1957- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Stridsberg, Mats (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Biokemisk endokrinologi,Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Ståhle, Elisabeth (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Venge, Per (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Koagulation och inflammationsvetenskap,Biokemisk struktur och funktion,Uppsala University, Sweden
-
- Wollert, Kai C. (author)
- Hannover Med Sch, Dept Cardiol & Angiol, Hannover, Germany.,Hannover Medical Sch, Germany
-
- Swahn, Eva (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kardiovaskulär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US
-
- Lagerqvist, Bo, 1952- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala Univ, Dept Med Sci, Cardiol, Uppsala, Sweden;Uppsala Univ, Uppsala Clin Res Ctr, Uppsala, Sweden,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala University, Sweden
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2016
- 2016
- English.
-
In: The Lancet. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC. - 0140-6736 .- 1474-547X. ; 388:10054, s. 1903-1911
- Related links:
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
show more...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Background The FRISC-II trial was the first randomised trial to show a reduction in death or myocardial infarction with an early invasive versus a non-invasive treatment strategy in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. Here we provide a remaining lifetime perspective on the effects on all cardiovascular events during 15 years' follow-up. Methods The FRISC-II prospective, randomised, multicentre trial was done at 58 Scandinavian centres in Sweden, Denmark, and Norway. Between June 17, 1996, and Aug 28, 1998, we randomly assigned (1:1) 2457 patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome to an early invasive treatment strategy, aiming for revascularisation within 7 days, or a non-invasive strategy, with invasive procedures at recurrent symptoms or severe exercise-induced ischaemia. Plasma for biomarker analyses was obtained at randomisation. For long-term outcomes, we linked data with national health-care registers. The primary endpoint was a composite of death or myocardial infarction. Outcomes were compared as the average postponement of the next event, including recurrent events, calculated as the area between mean cumulative count-of-events curves. Analyses were done by intention to treat. Findings At a minimum of 15 years' follow-up on Dec 31, 2014, data for survival status and death were available for 2421 (99%) of the initially recruited 2457 patients, and for other events after 2 years for 2182 (89%) patients. During follow-up, the invasive strategy postponed death or next myocardial infarction by a mean of 549 days (95% CI 204-888; p= 0.0020) compared with the non-invasive strategy. This effect was larger in non-smokers (mean gain 809 days, 95% CI 402-1175; p(interaction) = 0.0182), patients with elevated troponin T (778 days, 357-1165; p (interaction) = 0.0241), and patients with high concentrations of growth differentiation factor-15 (1356 days, 507-1650; p (interaction) = 0.0210). The difference was mainly driven by postponement of new myocardial infarction, whereas the early difference in mortality alone was not sustained over time. The invasive strategy led to a mean of 1128 days (95% CI 830-1366) postponement of death or next readmission to hospital for ischaemic heart disease, which was consistent in all subgroups (p< 0.0001). Interpretation During 15 years of follow-up, an early invasive treatment strategy postponed the occurrence of death or next myocardial infarction by an average of 18 months, and the next readmission to hospital for ischaemic heart disease by 37 months, compared with a non-invasive strategy in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. This remaining lifetime perspective supports that an early invasive treatment strategy should be the preferred option in most patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Allmänmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- General Practice (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
-
The Lancet
(Search for host publication in LIBRIS)
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
-
Wallentin, Lars, ...
-
Lindhagen, Lars
-
Ärnström, Elisab ...
-
Husted, Steen
-
Janzon, Magnus, ...
-
Johnsen, Soren P ...
-
show more...
-
Kontny, Frederic
-
Kempf, Tibor
-
Levin, Lars-Åke
-
Lindahl, Bertil, ...
-
Stridsberg, Mats
-
Ståhle, Elisabet ...
-
Venge, Per
-
Wollert, Kai C.
-
Swahn, Eva
-
Lagerqvist, Bo, ...
-
show less...
- About the subject
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Clinical Medicin ...
-
and General Practice
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Clinical Medicin ...
-
and Cardiac and Card ...
- Articles in the publication
-
The Lancet
- By the university
-
Uppsala University
-
Linköping University