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Different baseline ...
Different baseline characteristics are associated with incident wheeze in female and male adolescents
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- Kalm-Stephens, Pia, 1959- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa
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- Nordvall, Lennart (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa
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- Janson, Christer (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
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- Neuman, Åsa (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa
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- Malinovschi, Andrei, 1978- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk fysiologi
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- Alving, Kjell, 1959- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-04-06
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Acta Paediatrica. - : Wiley. - 0803-5253 .- 1651-2227. ; 109, s. 2324-2331
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AIM: To investigate the independent relationships between baseline characteristics and incident wheeze in adolescents, with particular regard to gender.METHODS: Adolescents (N = 959), aged 12-15 years, answered a standardised respiratory questionnaire and underwent height and weight measurements at baseline. Four years later, 96% of the subjects completed a similar questionnaire. The present study included the adolescents without self-reported wheeze at baseline (n = 795; 394 girls).RESULTS: The proportion of adolescents with obesity was higher among subjects with incident wheeze than among subjects who never reported wheeze: 19.1% vs 8.3%. When stratifying for gender, this difference was only found in girls. In stepwise logistic regression models (odds ratios [95% confidence interval]), obesity (2.84 [1.17-6.86]) and rhinitis (3.04 [1.53-6.03]) at baseline and current smoking (2.60 [1.16-5.82]) at follow-up were associated with incident wheeze in girls. For boys, FEV1 <-1.65 standard deviation (3.20 [1.04-9.79]), family asthma (3.16 [1.46-6.86]) and seasonal allergic symptoms (5.61 [2.56-12.27]) at baseline were independently associated with incident wheeze.CONCLUSION: Data stratified by gender showed that obesity in girls and an atopic constitution in boys were independently associated with increased risk of developing wheeze within four years.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- adolescents
- gender
- incidence
- obesity
- wheeze
- Lungmedicin
- Lung Medicine
- Fysiologi
- Physiology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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