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  • Ampoorter, EvyUniv Ghent, Dept Environm, Forest & Nat Lab, Campus Gontrode, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, BE-9090 Melle Gontrode, Belgium (författare)

Tree diversity is key for promoting the diversity and abundance of forest-associated taxa in Europe

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2020

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2020-01-13
  • Wiley,2020
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-425664
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-425664URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.06290DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Plant diversity is an important driver of diversity at other trophic levels, suggesting that cascading extinctions could reduce overall biodiversity. Most evidence for positive effects of plant diversity comes from grasslands. Despite the fact that forests are hotspots of biodiversity, the importance of tree diversity, in particular its relative importance compared to other management related factors, in affecting forest-associated taxa is not well known. To address this, we used data from 183 plots, located in different forest types, from Mediterranean to Boreal, and established along a climatic gradient across six European countries (FunDivEUROPE project). We tested the influence of tree diversity, tree functional composition (i.e. functional trait values), forest structure, climate and soil on the diversity and abundance/activity of nine taxa (bats, birds, spiders, microorganisms, earthworms, ungulates, foliar fungal pathogens, defoliating insects and understorey plants) and on their overall diversity and abundance/activity (multidiversity, multiabundance/activity). Tree diversity was a key driver of taxon-level and overall forest-associated biodiversity, along with tree functional composition, forest structure, climate and soil. Both tree species richness and functional diversity (variation in functional trait values) were important. The effects of tree diversity on the abundance/activity of forest-associated taxa were less consistent. Nonetheless, spiders, ungulates and foliar fungal pathogens were all more abundant/active in diverse forests. Tree functional composition and structure were also important drivers of abundance/activity: conifer stands had lower overall multidiversity (although the effect was driven by defoliating insects), while stands with potentially tall trees had lower overall multiabundance/activity. We found more synergies than tradeoffs between diversity and abundance/activity of different taxa, suggesting that forest management can promote high diversity across taxa. Our results clearly show the high value of mixed forest stands for multiple forest-associated taxa and indicate that multiple dimensions of tree diversity (taxonomic and functional) are important.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Barbaro, LucUniv Toulouse, DYNAFOR, INRA, INPT, INPT EL PURPAN, Castanet Tolosan, France (författare)
  • Jactel, HervéUniv Bordeaux, INRA, Biogeco, Cestas, France (författare)
  • Baeten, LanderUniv Ghent, Dept Environm, Forest & Nat Lab, Campus Gontrode, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, BE-9090 Melle Gontrode, Belgium; Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Museum Natl Hist Nat, CESCO, Paris, France (författare)
  • Boberg, JohannaSwedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Mycol & Plant Pathol, Uppsala, Sweden (författare)
  • Carnol, MoniqueUniv Liege, Lab Plant & Microbial Ecol, InBioS, Dept Biol, Ecol, Evolut, Liege, Belgium (författare)
  • Castagneyrol, BastienUniv Bordeaux, INRA, Biogeco, Cestas, France (författare)
  • Charbonnier, YohanUniv Bordeaux, INRA, Biogeco, Cestas, France (författare)
  • Dawud, Seid MuhieWollo Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Forestry, Dessie, Ethiopia (författare)
  • Deconchat, MarcUniv Toulouse, DYNAFOR, INRA, INPT, INPT EL PURPAN, Castanet Tolosan, France (författare)
  • De Smedt, PallieterUniv Ghent, Dept Environm, Forest & Nat Lab, Campus Gontrode, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, BE-9090 Melle Gontrode, Belgium (författare)
  • De Wandeler, HansKatholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Leuven, Belgium (författare)
  • Guyot, VirginieUniv Toulouse, DYNAFOR, INRA, INPT, INPT EL PURPAN, Castanet Tolosan, France; Univ Bordeaux, INRA, Biogeco, Cestas, France (författare)
  • Hättenschwiler, StephanUniv Paul Valery Montpellier, Univ Montpellier, Ctr Evolutionary & Funct Ecol, UMR5175, CNRS, EPHE 1919, Montpellier, France (författare)
  • Joly, Francois-XavierUniv Stirling, Biol & Environm Sci, Stirling, Scotland (författare)
  • Koricheva, JuliaRoyal Holloway Univ London, Sch Biol Sci, Egham, Surrey, England (författare)
  • Milligan, HarrietRoyal Holloway Univ London, Sch Biol Sci, Egham, Surrey, England (författare)
  • Muys, BartKatholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Leuven, Belgium (författare)
  • Nguyen, DiemUppsala universitet,Systematisk biologi,Dept of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden(Swepub:uu)dieng296 (författare)
  • Ratcliffe, SophiaUniv Leipzig, Dept Systemat Bot & Funct Biodivers, Leipzig, Germany (författare)
  • Raulund-Rasmussen, KarstenUniv Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Frederiksberg, Denmark (författare)
  • Scherer-Lorenzen, MichaelUniv Freiburg, Geobot, Fac Biol, Freiburg, Germany (författare)
  • van der Plas, FonsUniv Leipzig, Dept Systemat Bot & Funct Biodivers, Leipzig, Germany (författare)
  • Van Keer, J.Kapelle‐op‐den‐Bos, Belgium (författare)
  • Verheyen, KrisUniv Ghent, Dept Environm, Forest & Nat Lab, Campus Gontrode, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, BE-9090 Melle Gontrode, Belgium (författare)
  • Vesterdal, LarsUniv Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Frederiksberg, Denmark (författare)
  • Allan, EricUniv Bern, Inst Plant Sci, Bern, Switzerland (författare)
  • Univ Ghent, Dept Environm, Forest & Nat Lab, Campus Gontrode, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, BE-9090 Melle Gontrode, BelgiumUniv Toulouse, DYNAFOR, INRA, INPT, INPT EL PURPAN, Castanet Tolosan, France (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Oikos: Wiley129:2, s. 133-1460030-12991600-0706

Internetlänk

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  • Oikos (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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