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Sökning: L773:0363 6127 OR L773:1522 1466 OR L773:1931 857X > (2020-2024) > Guidelines for micr...

  • Muralitharan, Rikeish R.Monash Univ, Fac Sci, Sch Biol Sci, Hypertens Res Lab, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Minist Hlth Malaysia, Inst Med Res, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (författare)

Guidelines for microbiome studies in renal physiology

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • American Physiological Society,2023
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-513125
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-513125URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00072.2023DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:for swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Gut microbiome research has increased dramatically in the last decade, including in renal health and disease. The field is moving from experiments showing mere association to causation using both forward and reverse microbiome approaches, leveraging tools such as germ-free animals, treatment with antibiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantations. However, we are still seeing a gap between discovery and translation that needs to be addressed, so that patients can benefit from microbiome-based therapies. In this guideline paper, we discuss the key considerations that affect the gut microbiome of animals and clinical studies assessing renal function, many of which are often overlooked, resulting in false-positive results. For animal studies, these include suppliers, acclimatization, baseline microbiota and its normalization, littermates and cohort/cage effects, diet, sex differences, age, circadian differences, antibiotics and sweeteners, and models used. Clinical studies have some unique considerations, which include sampling, gut transit time, dietary records, medication, and renal phenotypes. We provide best-practice guidance on sampling, storage, DNA extraction, and methods for microbial DNA sequencing (both 16S rRNA and shotgun metagenome). Finally, we discuss follow-up analyses, including tools available, metrics, and their interpretation, and the key challenges ahead in the microbiome field. By standardizing study designs, methods, and reporting, we will accelerate the findings from discovery to translation and result in new microbiome-based therapies that may improve renal health.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Snelson, MatthewMonash Univ, Cent Clin Sch, Dept Diabet, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. (författare)
  • Meric, GuillaumeUppsala universitet,Molekylär epidemiologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Baker Heart & Diabet Inst, Cambridge Baker Syst Genom Initiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Univ Melbourne, Dept Cardiometab Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;La Trobe Univ, Dept Cardiovasc Res Translat & Implementat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.(Swepub:uu)guime146 (författare)
  • Coughlan, Melinda T.Monash Univ, Cent Clin Sch, Dept Diabet, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Monash Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Drug Discovery Biol, Parkville, Vic, Australia. (författare)
  • Marques, Francine Z.Monash Univ, Fac Sci, Sch Biol Sci, Hypertens Res Lab, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Baker Heart & Diabet Inst, Heart Failure Res Grp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Monash Univ, Victorian Heart Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. (författare)
  • Monash Univ, Fac Sci, Sch Biol Sci, Hypertens Res Lab, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.;Minist Hlth Malaysia, Inst Med Res, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Monash Univ, Cent Clin Sch, Dept Diabet, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology: American Physiological Society325:3, s. F345-F3621931-857X1522-1466

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