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Emergence of Electric Fields at the Water-C12E6 Surfactant Interface

Gera, Rahul (author)
AMOLF, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Bakker, Huib J. (author)
AMOLF, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Franklin-Mergarejo, Ricardo (author)
Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34151 Trieste, Italy.
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Morzan, Uriel N. (author)
Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34151 Trieste, Italy.
Falciani, Gabriele (author)
Politecn Torino, Energy Dept, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
Bergamasco, Luca (author)
Politecn Torino, Energy Dept, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
Versluis, Jan (author)
AMOLF, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sen, Indraneel (author)
Uppsala universitet,Fysikalisk kemi
Dante, Silvia (author)
Italian Inst Technol, Mat Characterizat Facil, I-16163 Genoa, Italy.
Chiavazzo, Eliodoro (author)
Politecn Torino, Energy Dept, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
Hassanali, Ali A. (author)
Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34151 Trieste, Italy.
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AMOLF, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34151 Trieste, Italy. (creator_code:org_t)
2021-09-09
2021
English.
In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0002-7863 .- 1520-5126. ; 143:37, s. 15103-15112
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We study the properties of the interface of water and the surfactant hexaethylene glycol monododecyl ether (C12E6) with a combination of heterodyne-detected vibrational sum frequency generation (HD-VSFG), Kelvin-probe measurements, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We observe that the addition of the hydrogen-bonding surfactant C12E6, close to the critical micelle concentration (CMC), induces a drastic enhancement in the hydrogen bond strength of the water molecules close to the interface, as well as a flip in their net orientation. The mutual orientation of the water and C12E6 molecules leads to the emergence of a broad (similar to 3 nm) interface with a large electric field of similar to 1 V/nm, as evidenced by the Kelvin-probe measurements and MD simulations. Our findings may open the door for the design of novel electric-field-tuned catalytic and light-harvesting systems anchored at the water-surfactant-air interface.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Fysikalisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Physical Chemistry (hsv//eng)

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