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Symptoms of anxiety...
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Simoes Cunha, MafaldaUniv Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.
(author)
Symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with persistent asthma : a cross-sectional analysis of the INSPIRERS studies
- Article/chapterEnglish2023
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
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BMJ Publishing Group Ltd,2023
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electronicrdacarrier
Numbers
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-508190
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-508190URI
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https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068725DOI
Supplementary language notes
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
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ObjectivesAnxiety and depression are relevant comorbidities in asthma, but, in Portugal and Spain, data on this topic are scarce. We assessed, in patients with asthma, the frequency of anxiety and depression using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D); the level of agreement between these questionnaires, and the factors associated with these symptoms.MethodsThis is a secondary analysis of the INSPIRERS studies. A total of 614 adolescents and adults with persistent asthma (32.6 +/- 16.9 years, 64.7% female) were recruited from 30 primary care centres and 32 allergy, pulmonology and paediatric clinics. Demographic and clinical characteristics, HADS and EQ-5D were collected. A score >= 8 on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety/Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression or a positive answer to EQ-5D item 5 indicated the presence of these symptoms. Agreement was determined by Cohen's kappa. Two multivariable logistic regressions were built.ResultsAccording to HADS, 36% of the participants had symptoms of anxiety and 12% of depression. According to EQ-5D, 36% of the participants had anxiety/depression. The agreement between questionnaires in identifying anxiety/depression was moderate (k=0.55, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.62). Late asthma diagnosis, comorbidities and female gender were predictors of anxiety/depression, while better asthma control, health-related quality of life and perception of health were associated with lower odds for anxiety/depression.ConclusionAt least 1/3 of the patients with persistent asthma experience symptoms of anxiety/depression, showing the relevance of screening these disorders in patients with asthma. EQ-5D and HADS questionnaires showed a moderate agreement in the identification of anxiety/depression symptoms. The identified associated factors need to be further investigated in long-term studies.
Subject headings and genre
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
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Amaral, RitaUppsala universitet,Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa,Inst & Hosp CUF, Allergy Unit, Porto, Portugal.;Univ Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.;Polytech Inst Porto, Porto Hlth Sch, Dept Cardiovasc & Resp Sci, Porto, Portugal(Swepub:uu)ritam997
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Pereira, Ana MargaridaUniv Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.;Inst & Hosp CUF, Allergy Unit, Porto, Portugal.;Univ Porto, Dept Community Med Informat & Hlth Decis Sci MEDCI, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.
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Almeida, RuteUniv Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.
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Alves-Correia, MagnaUniv Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.;Inst & Hosp CUF, Allergy Unit, Porto, Portugal.
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Loureiro, Claudia ChavesCtr Hosp & Univ Coimbra, Hosp Univ Coimbra, Pulmonol Dept, Coimbra, Portugal.
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Lopes, CristinaUniv Porto, Basic & Clin Immunol, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.;Hosp Pedro Hispano, Unidade Local Saude Matosinhos, Immunoallergol, Matosinhos, Portugal.
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Carvalho, JoanaHosp Pedro Hispano, Serv Pediat, Unidade Local Saude Matosinhos, Matosinhos, Portugal.
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Ribeiro, CarmelitaCtr Hosp & Univ Coimbra, Hosp Univ Coimbra, Serv Imunoalergol, Coimbra, Portugal.
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Vidal, CarmenComplejo Hosp Univ Santiago, Serv Alergia, Santiago De Compostella, Spain.
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Antolin-Amerigo, DarioHosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Serv Alergia, Inst Ramon & Cajal Invest Sanit, Madrid, Spain.
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Pinto, DianaCtr Hosp Univ Porto, Ctr Materno Infantil Norte, Serv Pediat, Porto, Portugal.
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Ferreira-Magalhaes, ManuelUniv Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.;Ctr Hosp Univ Porto, Ctr Materno Infantil Norte, Serv Pediat, Porto, Portugal.
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Vasconcelos, Maria JoaoCtr Hosp Univ Sao Joao, Serv Imunoalergol, Porto, Portugal.
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Lozoya, CarlosHosp Amato Lusitano, Unidade Local Saude Castelo Branco, Allergy, Castelo Branco, Portugal.
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Santos, NatachaCtr Hosp Univ Algarve, Serv Imunoalergol, Portimao, Portugal.
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Cardia, FranciscaCtr Hosp Univ Algarve, Agrupamento Ctr Saude Dao Lafoes, Serv Imunoalergol, Unidade Saude Familiar Terras Azurara, Mangualde, Portugal.
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Taborda-Barata, LuisUniv Beira Interior, CICS UBI Ctr Invest Ciencias Saude Hlth Sci Res Ct, Covilha, Portugal.;Univ Beira Interior, UBIAir Clin & Expt Lung Ctr, Covilha, Portugal.;Cova Beira Univ Hosp Ctr, Dept Allergy & Clin Immunol, Covilha, Portugal.
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Ferreira, RosarioCtr Hosp Lisboa Norte, Hosp Santa Maria, Dept Pediat, Lisbon, Portugal.
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Morais Silva, PedroGrp HPA Saude, Immuno Allergol, Portimao, Portugal.
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Ferreira, Tania MonteiroAgrupamento Ctr Saude Baixo Mondego, Unidade Saude Familiar Progresso Saude e, Tocha, Portugal.
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Camara, RaquelHosp Nossa Senhora Rosario, Ctr Hosp Barreiro Montijo, Serv Pneumol, Barreiro, Portugal.
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Silva, EuricoAgrupamento Ctr Saude Baixo Vouga, Unidade Saude Familiar Joao Semana, Ovar, Portugal.
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Bordalo, DianaUnidade Hosp Famalicao, Serv Pediat, Ctr Hosp Medio Ave, Vila Nova De Famalicao, Portugal.
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Guimaraes, CristinaAgrupamento Ctr Saude Pinhal Litoral, Unidade Cuidados Saude Personalizados Norte Arnald, Monte Redondo, Portugal.
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Calix, Maria JoseCtr Hosp Tondela Viseu, Hosp Sao Teotonio, Serv Pediat, Viseu, Portugal.
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da Silva, SofiaUnidade Local Saude Alto Minho, Unidade Saude Familiar Cuidarte, Portuzelo, Portugal.
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Marques, Maria LuisHosp Senhora Oliveira, Serv Imunoalergol, Guimaraes, Guimaraes, Portugal.
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Morete, AnaInst & Hosp CUF, Allergy Unit, Porto, Portugal.;Ctr Hosp Baixo Vouga, Hosp Infante Pedro, Serv Imunoalergol, Aveiro, Portugal.
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Nunes, CarlosCtr Imunoalergol Algarve, Portimao, Portugal.
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Vieira, ClaudiaAgrupamento Ctr Saude Douro I Marao & Douro Norte, Unidade Saude Familiar Corgo, Vila Real, Portugal.
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Pascoa, RosaliaUniv Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.;Univ Porto, Dept Community Med Informat & Hlth Decis Sci MEDCI, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.;ACeS Porto Ocidental, Unidade Saude Familiar Homem Leme, Porto, Portugal.
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Alves, AdelaideCtr Hosp Vila Nova Gaia Espinho, Serv Pneumol, Vila Nova DeGaia, Portugal.
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Marques, Jose VarandaAgrupamento Ctr Saude Dao Lafoes, Unidade Saude Familiar Viseu Cidade, Viseu, Portugal.
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Reis, BrunoAgrupamento Ctr Saude Pinhal Litoral, Unidade Cuidados Saude Personalizados Sico, Leiria, Portugal.
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Monteiro, LuisUniv Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.;USF Esgueira, ACES Baixo Vouga, Esgueira, Portugal.
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Monteiro, RosarioUniv Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.
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Cepa, MargaridaACES Pinhal Litoral, Unidade Saude Familiar Marques, Pombal, Portugal.
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Valentim, BrunoACES Baixo Mondego, Unidade Saude Familiar Condeixa, Condeixa A Nova, Portugal.
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Coelho, Daniela SousaACES Tamega I Baixo Tamega, Unidade Cuidados Saude Personalizados Amarante, Amarante, Portugal.
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Fernandes, SaraACES Cavado 1, Unidade Saude Familiar Bracara Augusta, Braga, Portugal.
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Meireles, PatriciaACES Douro II Douro Sul, Unidade Saude Familiar Almedina, Lamego, Portugal.
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Aguiar, Margarida AbreuACES Grande Porto III Maia Valongo, Unidade Saude Familiar Valongo, Valongo, Portugal.
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Mourao, Ana RitaACES Grande Porto VIII Espinho Gaia, Unidade Saude Familiar Canelas, Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal.
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Fonseca, Joao A.Inst & Hosp CUF, Allergy Unit, Porto, Portugal.;Univ Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.;MEDIDA Med Educ Invest Desenvolvimento & Avaliacao, Porto, Portugal.
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Jacome, CristinaUniv Porto, CINTESIS RISE, MEDCIDS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal.
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Univ Porto, Fac Med, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal.Pediatrisk inflammations- och metabolismforskning samt barnhälsa
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Simoes Cunha, Ma ...
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Amaral, Rita
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Pereira, Ana Mar ...
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Almeida, Rute
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Alves-Correia, M ...
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Loureiro, Claudi ...
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Lopes, Cristina
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Carvalho, Joana
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Ribeiro, Carmeli ...
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Vidal, Carmen
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Antolin-Amerigo, ...
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Pinto, Diana
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Ferreira-Magalha ...
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Vasconcelos, Mar ...
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Lozoya, Carlos
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Santos, Natacha
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Cardia, Francisc ...
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Taborda-Barata, ...
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Ferreira, Rosari ...
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Morais Silva, Pe ...
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Ferreira, Tania ...
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Camara, Raquel
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Silva, Eurico
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Bordalo, Diana
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Guimaraes, Crist ...
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Calix, Maria Jos ...
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da Silva, Sofia
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Marques, Maria L ...
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Morete, Ana
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Nunes, Carlos
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Vieira, Claudia
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Pascoa, Rosalia
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Alves, Adelaide
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Marques, Jose Va ...
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Reis, Bruno
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Monteiro, Luis
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Monteiro, Rosari ...
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Cepa, Margarida
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Valentim, Bruno
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Coelho, Daniela ...
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Fernandes, Sara
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Meireles, Patric ...
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Aguiar, Margarid ...
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Mourao, Ana Rita
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Fonseca, Joao A.
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Jacome, Cristina
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