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Periodontitis is as...
Periodontitis is associated with airflow obstruction in the Malmö Offspring Dental Study.
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- Røsland, Anders (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Dent, Sect Prosthodont, N-5009 Bergen, Norway.,University of Bergen
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- Bertelsen, Randi J (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Bergen, Norway.;Oral Hlth Ctr Expertise Western Norway, Bergen, Norway.,University of Bergen
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- Bunaes, Dagmar F (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Dent, Sect Prosthodont, N-5009 Bergen, Norway.,University of Bergen
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- Drengenes, Christine (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Bergen, Norway.,University of Bergen
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- Engström, Gunnar (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Klinge, Björn (author)
- Malmö University,Karolinska Institute,Malmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Karolinska Inst, Dept Dent Med, Huddinge, Sweden.
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- Lie, Stein-Atle (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Dent, Sect Prosthodont, N-5009 Bergen, Norway.,University of Bergen
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- Nilsson, Peter M. (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Enheten för medicinens historia,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,History of Medicine,Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Jönsson, Daniel (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Malmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci, Malmö, Sweden.;Publ Dent Serv Skane, Lund, Sweden.,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine
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- Malinovschi, Andrei, 1978- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Integrativ Fysiologi,Klinisk fysiologi,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Uppsala Univ, Dept Med Sci, Clin Physiol, Uppsala, Sweden.
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Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Dent, Sect Prosthodont, N-5009 Bergen, Norway University of Bergen (creator_code:org_t)
- 2023
- 2023
- English.
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In: Journal of Clinical Periodontology. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0303-6979 .- 1600-051X.
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- AIM: To investigate the association between periodontitis and lung function in the Malmö Offspring Dental Study.MATERIALS AND METHODS: In all 1001 individuals (49.9% female, mean age: 44.6) from Malmö Offspring Dental Study were included. Periodontitis was assessed by a full-mouth examination protocol including bleeding on probing and classified according to the American Academy of Periodontology/Center for Disease Control definitions. Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1 ) and forced vital capacity (FVC) were expressed as absolute values and %predicted according to Global Lung Function Initiative reference values. FEV1 , FVC and FEV1 /FVC were analysed in relation to periodontal status using linear regression.RESULTS: Severe periodontitis was found in 7% of the population. Adjusted regression models showed significant associations between lung function and severe periodontitis with 2.1 unit lower FEV1 /FVC ratio (95% CI: -3.91, -0.23) and odds ratio (adjusted) of 2.56 (95% CI: 1.40, 4.75, p = .003) for airflow obstruction (FEV1 /FVC less than the lower limit of normal) if having severe periodontitis. Lower values of %predicted FEV1 and %predicted FVC, but not FEV1 /FVC, were found in individuals with >25% bleeding on probing.CONCLUSIONS: Severe periodontitis was associated with lower FEV1 /FVC ratio and airflow obstruction in the present cohort. More large-scale prospective studies and intervention studies are required for a comprehensive evaluation.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Malmö Offspring Dental Study
- lung function
- periodontal disease
- periodontitis
- pulmonary function
- Lungmedicin
- Lung Medicine
- Clinical Physiology
- Klinisk fysiologi
- lung function
- Malmö Offspring Dental Study
- periodontal disease
- periodontitis
- pulmonary function
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Røsland, Anders
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Bertelsen, Randi ...
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Bunaes, Dagmar F
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Drengenes, Chris ...
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Engström, Gunnar
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Klinge, Björn
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Lie, Stein-Atle
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Nilsson, Peter M ...
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Jönsson, Daniel
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Malinovschi, And ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Dentistry
- Articles in the publication
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Journal of Clini ...
- By the university
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Uppsala University
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Malmö University
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Karolinska Institutet
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Lund University