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Sökning: L773:0036 8075 OR L773:1095 9203 > (2020-2024) > Mammalian evolution...

Mammalian evolution of human cis-regulatory elements and transcription factor binding sites

Andrews, Gregory (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Fan, Kaili (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Pratt, Henry E. (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
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Phalke, Nishigandha (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Karlsson, Elinor K. (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.;Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.;Program in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Gazal, Steven (författare)
Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.;Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Moore, Jill E. (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Weng, Zhiping (författare)
Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
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Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.;Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.;Program in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. (creator_code:org_t)
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2023
2023
Engelska.
Ingår i: Science. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 0036-8075 .- 1095-9203. ; 380:6643
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • Understanding the regulatory landscape of the human genome is a long-standing objective of modern biology. Using the reference-free alignment across 241 mammalian genomes produced by the Zoonomia Consortium, we charted evolutionary trajectories for 0.92 million human candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) and 15.6 million human transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs). We identified 439,461 cCREs and 2,024,062 TFBSs under evolutionary constraint. Genes near constrained elements perform fundamental cellular processes, whereas genes near primate-specific elements are involved in environmental interaction, including odor perception and immune response. About 20% of TFBSs are transposable element-derived and exhibit intricate patterns of gains and losses during primate evolution whereas sequence variants associated with complex traits are enriched in constrained TFBSs. Our annotations illuminate the regulatory functions of the human genome.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Genetik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Genetics (hsv//eng)

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