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Gastroesophageal re...
Gastroesophageal reflux and snoring are related to asthma and respiratory symptoms : Results from a Nordic longitudinal population survey.
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- Mir Fakhraei, Rima (author)
- Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Lindberg, Eva (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís (author)
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
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- Svanes, Cecilie (author)
- Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
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- Johannessen, Ane (author)
- Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
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- Holm, Mathias, 1969 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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- Modig, Lars (author)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa
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- Franklin, Karl A. (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap
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- Malinovschi, Andrei, 1978- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk fysiologi,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences: Clinical Physiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Gislason, Thorarinn (author)
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland; Department of Sleep, Landspitali, University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
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- Jögi, Rain (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,The Lung Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia
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- Cramer, Christine (author)
- Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Occupational Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
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- Janson, Christer (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Emilsson, Össur Ingi (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
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Emilsson, Ossuringi (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2024
- 2024
- English.
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In: Respiratory Medicine. - : Elsevier. - 0954-6111 .- 1532-3064. ; 221
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Abstract
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- AIM: To study if individuals with nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux (nGER) and habitual snoring are more likely to develop asthma and respiratory symptoms (i.e. wheeze, cough, chest tightness, breathlessness) than those without these conditions, and if these associations are additive.METHODS: We used data from the population-based prospective questionnaire study Respiratory Health in Northern Europe (RHINE) (11,024 participants), with data from 1999 and 2011. Participants with heartburn or belching after going to bed, at least 1 night/week, were considered to have nGER. Participants reporting loud snoring at least 3 nights/week were considered to have habitual snoring. Participants were grouped into four groups by their nGER and snoring status: "never"; "former"; "incident"; "persistent". Incident respiratory symptoms were analyzed among participants without respective symptom at baseline.RESULTS: Snoring and nGER were independently associated with incident asthma and respiratory symptoms. The risk of incident wheeze was increased in subjects with incident or persistent snoring (adjusted odds ratio (95 % CI): 1.44 (1.21-1.72)), nGER (2.18 (1.60-2.98)) and in those with both snoring and nGER (2.59 (1.83-3.65)). The risk of developing asthma was increased in subjects with incident or persistent snoring (1.44 (1.15-1.82)), nGER (1.99 (1.35-2.93)) and in those with both snoring and nGER (1.72 (1.06-2.77)). No significant interaction was found between snoring and nGER. A similar pattern was found for the incidence of all other respiratory symptoms studied, with the highest risk among those with both incident or persistent nGER and snoring.CONCLUSION: The risk of developing asthma and respiratory symptoms is increased among subjects with nGER and habitual snoring. These associations are independent of each other and confounding factors. Snoring and nGER together are additive on respiratory symptoms.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Asthma
- Epidemiology
- Habitual snoring
- Nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux
- Respiratory symptom
- Lungmedicin
- Lung Medicine
- Fysiologi
- Physiology
- Nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux
- Asthma
- Habitual snoring
- Respiratory symptom
- Epidemiology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Mir Fakhraei, Ri ...
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Lindberg, Eva
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Benediktsdóttir, ...
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Svanes, Cecilie
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Johannessen, Ane
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Holm, Mathias, 1 ...
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Modig, Lars
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Franklin, Karl A ...
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Malinovschi, And ...
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Gislason, Thorar ...
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Jögi, Rain
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Cramer, Christin ...
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Janson, Christer
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Emilsson, Össur ...
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Emilsson, Ossuri ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Respiratory Medi ...
- Articles in the publication
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Respiratory Medi ...
- By the university
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Uppsala University
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Umeå University
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University of Gothenburg