Svensk godsstudie baserad på nationell och internationell litteratur : internationell expose - persontransporter: inom uppdraget att kartlägga potentialen för överflyttning av transporter mellan trafikslag

• VTI has been commissioned by SIKA to carry out a goods study as well as an international survey of transfers of passenger transport with the aim of reducing the climate impact. The goods study is based on national and international literature, complemented by a discussion meeting with representatives of the business sector, research sector and public authorities. The international survey is based on literature. Economic instruments, correctly designed, are cost-effective in reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Railway investments are not a climate measure but should be carried out if they are socially efficient. There is a great potential for reducing emissions within the respective mode of transport. The largest transfer potential for goods transport is within long-distance lorry transport to combined rail-road transport. Several impediments such as inefficient use of the railway infrastructure and unclear responsibility for combi terminals can limit the measures. Insufficient flexibility and co-operation among transport purchasers and companies can have similar effects. Several measures are often combined for passenger transport to reduce car use and provide incentives to use public transport, cycle or walk. Reductions in travelling time are mainly discussed in the case of high-speed trains. Impediments for the introduction of instruments include political resistance as well as the difficulty of changing travel habits. Measures such as improved accessibility and more efficient cars may also counteract transfer to more climate-friendly modes of transport. The climate policy goal is not transfer but the reduction of the climate impact.

Ämnesord

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Transportteknik och logistik (hsv//swe)

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Civil Engineering -- Transport Systems and Logistics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Freight transport

Passenger transport

Transport mode

Change

Intermodal transport

Public transport

Environment protection

Emission

Carbon dioxide

Energy consumption

Decrease

Economic efficiency

Tax

External effect

Prd Aircrafts, air transport and airports

Prd Aircrafts, air transport and airports

Prc Ships and shipping

Prc Ships and shipping

J11 Railway: Environment

J11 Railway: Environment

J05 Railway: Freight transport

J05 Railway: Freight transport

J04 Railway: Passenger transport

J04 Railway: Passenger transport

15 Road: Environment

15 Road: Environment

10 Road: Transport, society, policy and planning

10 Road: Transport, society, policy and planning

Publikations- och innehållstyp

vet (ämneskategori)

rap (ämneskategori)