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  • Johansson, Helena,1981Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Australian Catholic University,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Sahlgrenska Academy (författare)

Low risk for hip fracture and high risk for hip arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis among Swedish farmers

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2018

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2018-01-12
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2018

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/265636
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/265636URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-017-4355-yDOI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/d8d9139c-162e-4c0f-822c-8c5aeee63bc4URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • We aimed to study the risk of hip fracture and risk of hip arthroplasty among farmers in Sweden. Our results indicate that farming, representing an occupation with high physical activity, in men is associated with a lower risk of hip fracture but an increased risk of hip arthroplasty. Introduction The risks of hip fracture and hip arthroplasty are influenced by factors including socioeconomic status, education, urbanization, latitude of residence, and physical activity. Farming is an occupation encompassing rural living and high level of physical activity. Therefore, we aimed to study the risk of hip fracture and risk of hip arthroplasty among farmers in Sweden. Methods We studied the risk of hip fracture, and hip arthroplasty due to primary osteoarthritis, in all men and women aged 35 years or more in Sweden between 1987 and 2002. Documented occupations were available in 3.5 million individuals, of whom 97,136 were farmers. The effects of age, sex, income, education, location of residence, and occupation on risk of hip fracture or hip arthroplasty were examined using a modification of Poisson regression. Results A total of 4027 farmers and 93,109 individuals with other occupations sustained a hip fracture, while 5349 farmers and 63,473 others underwent a hip arthroplasty. Risk of hip fracture was higher with greater age, lower income, lower education, higher latitude, and urban area for all men and women. Compared to all other occupations, male farmers had a 20% lower age-adjusted risk of hip fracture (hazard ratio (HR) 0.80, 95% CI 0.77-0.84), an effect that was not seen in female farmers (HR 0.96, 95% CI 0.91-1.01). Both male and female farmers had a higher age-adjusted risk for hip arthroplasty. Conclusions Our results indicate that farming, representing an occupation with high physical activity, in men is associated with a lower risk of hip fracture but an increased risk of hip arthroplasty.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Vala, CecilieHongslo,1983Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Sahlgrenska Academy(Swepub:gu)xhonce (författare)
  • Oden, A.University of Sheffield (författare)
  • Lorentzon, Mattias,1970Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Academy,Sahlgrenska University Hospital(Swepub:gu)xlomat (författare)
  • McCloskey, E.University of Sheffield (författare)
  • Kanis, J. A.University of Sheffield,Australian Catholic University (författare)
  • Harvey, N. C.University of Southampton,University Hospital Southampton (författare)
  • Ohlsson, Claes,1965Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Academy(Swepub:gu)xohlcl (författare)
  • Stefan Lohmander, L.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)ort-slo (författare)
  • Kärrholm, Johan,1951University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics(Swepub:gu)xkarjo (författare)
  • Mellström, Dan,1945Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Sahlgrenska Academy(Swepub:gu)xmelda (författare)
  • Göteborgs universitetCentre for Bone and Arthritis Research (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Osteoporosis International: Springer Science and Business Media LLC29:3, s. 741-7490937-941X1433-2965

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