Sökning: WFRF:(Mattsby Baltzer Inger 1949) >
Reduced liver injur...
Reduced liver injury and cytokine release after transplantation of preconditioned intestines.
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- Oltean, Mihai, 1976 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för kirurgi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery
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- Zhu, Changlian, 1964 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation
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- Mera, Simona (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research
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- Pullerits, Rille, 1969 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research
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- Mattsby-Baltzer, Inger, 1949 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för infektionssjukdomar,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Infectious Medicine
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- Mölne, Johan, 1958 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för patologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Pathology
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- Hallberg, Eva, 1966 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för kirurgi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery
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- Blomgren, Klas, 1963 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Institute of Clinical Sciences
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- Olausson, Michael, 1956 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för kirurgi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2009
- 2009
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: The Journal of surgical research. - : Elsevier BV. - 1095-8673 .- 0022-4804. ; 154:1, s. 30-7
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: The postischemic intestine liberates pro-inflammatory mediators (cytokines, lipopolysaccharide [LPS], free radicals) proportional with the local injury that may trigger a systemic inflammatory response and multi-system organ failure. Previously, intestines from donors receiving Tacrolimus revealed improved morphology and abrogated nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) activation. Because of its pivotal role in inflammation, we investigated if NF-kappaB intragraft inhibition influences the posttransplant inflammatory response and remote organ injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Donor Sprague Dawley rats received tacrolimus (0.3 mg/kg) or saline i.v. 6 h before graft harvest. The intestines were preserved for 3 h and then transplanted heterotopically. Hepatic microcirculation was assessed at 20 min, 6 h, 12 h, or 24 h post-reperfusion (postR) using laser-Doppler flowmetry (n = 10/group). Blood pressure measurements and liver sampling were performed at 6, 12, or 24 h postR. Blood samples were obtained at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 h postR. Hepatic intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) expression, caspase-3 and -9 activity, and circulating tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and LPS were studied. RESULTS: Pretreated graft (PG) recipients had superior cardiovascular parameters at 6 and 12 h postR, while liver perfusion was similar between groups at all time points. Recipients of PG had lower transaminase levels and ICAM-1 liver expression. Liver caspase 3 and 9 activity were similar at 6 and 12 h but increased at 24 h in both groups. At every time point, circulating tumor necrosis factor alph, IL-1beta, and IL-6 were lower in animals receiving PG. LPS was found increased only at the last time point. CONCLUSIONS: Transplantation of tacrolimus-pretreated intestines triggered a milder inflammatory response and decreased liver injury early posttransplantation compared with untreated grafts. Cytokines, but not neutrophils, hypoperfusion, or LPS may underlie the dysfunction.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Animals
- Caspase 3
- metabolism
- Caspase 9
- metabolism
- Cytokines
- secretion
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- therapeutic use
- Interleukin-1beta
- blood
- Interleukin-6
- blood
- Intestines
- transplantation
- Ischemic Preconditioning
- methods
- Lipopolysaccharides
- blood
- Liver
- enzymology
- injuries
- Male
- Rats
- Rats
- Sprague-Dawley
- Reperfusion Injury
- prevention & control
- Tacrolimus
- therapeutic use
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
- blood
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Oltean, Mihai, 1 ...
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Zhu, Changlian, ...
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Mera, Simona
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Pullerits, Rille ...
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Mattsby-Baltzer, ...
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Mölne, Johan, 19 ...
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Hallberg, Eva, 1 ...
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Blomgren, Klas, ...
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Olausson, Michae ...
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Kirurgi
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The Journal of s ...
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Göteborgs universitet