SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Eriksson Leif A. 1964 )
 

Search: WFRF:(Eriksson Leif A. 1964 ) > (2011-2014) > Antioxidant propert...

  • Cerezo, J. (author)

Antioxidant properties of beta-carotene isomers and their role in photosystems: insights from ab initio simulations

  • Article/chapterEnglish2012

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2012-03-19
  • American Chemical Society (ACS),2012

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/156497
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/156497URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1021/jp301485kDOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • In this work we investigate the effect of cis isomerizations and conformational changes on the antioxidant activity of β-carotene, one of the most important pigments in nature. The electrodonating (ω−) and electroaccepting (ω+) powers of the most relevant isomers of β-carotene are first evaluated in polar and nonpolar solvents using density functional theory (DFT), and these quantities are then used to establish an antioxidant scale of the isomers. The electrodonating power, which is directly related to the antioxidant activity, is shown to provide a very good correlation with the experimental data. Next, we compute the intermediate twisted structures of the β-carotene isomers generated by partial rotation of every single bond in the polyenic chain. The electrodonating and electroaccepting powers are evaluated for each of these intermediate structures along with their maximum absorption wavelengths, which are computed using time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT). The trends observed for both the electrodonating power and the maximum absorption wavelength can be rationalized in terms of the effective conjugated chain length of the structure resulting from single bond rotations. The results obtained are used to analyze the conformational distribution of β-carotene in the well-resolved photosystem I (PS-I) of purple cyanobacteria. It is then shown that the isomers present in this photosystem are those having the lowest calculated relative energies and that those with enhanced antioxidant activity are preferentially located in the inner core of the protein complex.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Zuniga, J. (author)
  • Bastida, A. (author)
  • Requena, A. (author)
  • Cerón-Carrasco, J.P. (author)
  • Eriksson, Leif A,1964Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology(Swepub:gu)xeleif (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Journal of Physical Chemistry A: American Chemical Society (ACS)116:13, s. 3498-35061089-56391520-5215

Internet link

Find in a library

To the university's database

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view