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Sociodemographic an...
Sociodemographic and disease-related factors are associated with patient-reported anxiety and depression in spondyloarthritis patients in the Swedish SpAScania cohort
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- Jacobsson, Lennart (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research,Epi-centre Skåne, Skåne University Hospital, Medicon village, Lund, Sweden & Department of Orthopaedics, Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands,Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Petersson, Ingemar (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Epi-centre Skåne, Skåne University Hospital, Medicon village, Lund, Sweden & Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Sciences, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
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- Bergman, Stefan (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden & Spenshult, Research and Development Center, Oskarström, Sweden
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- Haglund, Emma (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden & Spenshult, Research and Development Center, Oskarström, Sweden
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- Jacobsson, Lennart T. H., 1954 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research
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- Bremander, Ann (författare)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Biomekanik och biomedicin,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden & Spenshult, Research and Development Center, Oskarström, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-06-08
- 2014
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Clinical Rheumatology. - London : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0770-3198 .- 1434-9949. ; 33:11, s. 1649-1656
- Relaterad länk:
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http://www.ncbi.nlm....
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Anxiety and depression are common among patients with rheumatic diseases. This study aims to explore which factors are associated with self-reported anxiety and depression in a well-defined cohort of spondyloarthritis (SpA) patients. In 2009, 3,711 patients from the SpAScania cohort were sent a postal questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical and mental functioning. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale measured anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D), subscales 0-21, best-worst. HADS a parts per thousand yen8 indicates possible cases of anxiety or depression. One-way ANOVA (p < 0.05) tested for differences among the SpA subtypes in HADS scores. Linear regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, and disease duration was used to test for associations between HADS and independent variables. In total, 2,167 (58 %) patients (52 % females, mean age 55.4 years) returned the questionnaire. In total, 683 (32 %) cases were classified as "possible anxiety" and 305 (14 %) as "possible depression" cases with mean (SD) HADS-A 5.9 (4.3) and HADS-D 4.4 (3.6). There were no differences among the SpA subtypes in HADS-A and HADS-D. HADS-A and HADS-D were associated with lower education, lower physical activity (HADS-D only), chronic pain problems, more fatigue, lower general health, lower HRQoL, lower level of functioning, higher disease activity, and lower self-efficacy. Associations with anxiety and/or depression appear multifactorial in patients with SpA including both personal and disease-related factors. Since these comorbidities are increased in SpA and treatable, they should be screened for in clinical practice, possibly with instruments like the HADS.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reumatologi och inflammation (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Rheumatology and Autoimmunity (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Allmänmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- General Practice (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Anxiety
- Cohort studies
- Depression
- Spondyloarthritis
- ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS
- HOSPITAL ANXIETY
- RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS
- PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS
- PSORIATIC-ARTHRITIS
- SOUTHERN SWEDEN
- SELF-EFFICACY
- PREVALENCE
- SCALE
- HEALTH
- Anxiety
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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