Bone Traits Seem to Develop Also During the Third Decade in Life-Normative Cross-Sectional Data on 1083 Men Aged 18-28 Years

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Lindgren, ErikLund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi - klinisk och molekylär osteoporosforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopedics - Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research,Lund University Research Groups (author)

Bone Traits Seem to Develop Also During the Third Decade in Life-Normative Cross-Sectional Data on 1083 Men Aged 18-28 Years

Article/chapterEnglish2017

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Elsevier BV,2017

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/242154
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/242154URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2016.07.002DOI
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/54a83eea-ccd9-4a0d-bc89-725496f00892URI

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Language:English

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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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By identifying individuals with low peak bone mass (PBM) at young age, early targeted interventions to reduce future fracture risk could be possible. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) is in many ways superior to the gold standard dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), as cortical and trabecular compartments as well as the volumetric density and bone structure can be examined separately. Because each of these traits contributes independently to bone strength, it is probable that pQCT provides an even better fracture risk estimation than DXA. Currently, the clinical applications of pQCT are limited partly because comprehensive normative pQCT data, especially in young men, are not readily available. We therefore set up a study in young men with the following objectives: (1) to identify peak ages in pQCT bone traits with special reference to PBM and peak bone strength; and (2) to provide normative pQCT data. We measured volumetric bone mineral density and structural parameters at ultradistal (trabecular bone) and diaphyseal radius and tibia (cortical bone) by pQCT scans (Stratec XCT2000(R); Stratec Medizintechnik GmbH, Pforzheim, Germany) in a population-based age-stratified sample of 1083 men aged 18-28 yr residing in greater Malmo, Sweden. Group differences in 1-yr classes were evaluated by analysis of variance. We found similar bone traits in age groups at ultradistal sites whereas most bone traits at diaphyseal sites were higher with higher ages, however with different increment patterns depending on the specific trait. In Swedish young adult men, we found that different bone traits continued to change after age 18, but at different rates, indicating that peak areal bone mineral density (as measured by DXA) and peak bone strength may be reached at different ages.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Ortopedi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Orthopaedics hsv//eng
Bone mass
bone size
males
normative
pQCT
Bone size
Males
Normative
PQCT

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Karlsson, Magnus K.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)orto-mka (author)
Lorentzon, Mattias,1970Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine,Sahlgrenska University Hospital(Swepub:gu)xlomat (author)
Rosengren, BjörnLund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi - klinisk och molekylär osteoporosforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopedics - Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)med-brr (author)
Ortopedi - klinisk och molekylär osteoporosforskningForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Journal of clinical densitometry: Elsevier BV20:1, s. 32-431094-6950

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By the author/editor: Lindgren, Erik; Karlsson, Magnus ...; Lorentzon, Matti ...; Rosengren, Björn

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...; and Orthopaedics

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