Longitudinal associations between athletes' controlled motivation, ill being, and perceptions of controlling coach behaviors: A Bayesian latent growth curve approach

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Stenling, AndreasUmeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden (författare)

Longitudinal associations between athletes' controlled motivation, ill being, and perceptions of controlling coach behaviors: A Bayesian latent growth curve approach

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2017

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Amsterdam :Elsevier BV,2017

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/253805
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/253805URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.03.002DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-135274URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-33548URI

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Originally published in manuscript form
Andreas Stenling was supported by grants from Umeå School of Sport Sciences and the Swedish National Centre for Research in Sports (CIF), grant numbers P2014-0043 and P2015-0114.
Although many scholars have argued that leadership is a dynamic process jointly produced by leaders and followers, leadership in sports is most often researched as a unidirectional process from coaches to athletes. Within self-determination theory (SDT), individual characteristics are suggested to influence how people perceive external events such as coaches' behaviors. In the present study, we examined this jointly produced leadership process by investigating longitudinal associations between athletes' controlled motivation, ill-being, and perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors at the between- and within-person levels. The participants were 247 young elite skiers enrolled at Swedish sport high schools who responded to self-report questionnaires at three time points over the course of an athletic season. At the between-person level, increases in perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors over the season positively predicted controlled motivation at the end of the season, and controlled motivation at the beginning of the season positively predicted ill-being at the end of the season. At the within-person level, athletes' controlled motivation positively predicted perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors. The results at the between-person level support the unidirectional perspective and the tenets of SDT. The results at the within-person level suggest that individual characteristics such as motivation can influence how athletes perceive external events, which has been proposed theoretically but seldom examined empirically. Three plausible explanations for this reversed association are presented in the discussion. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi hsv//swe
SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Idrottsvetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Sport and Fitness Sciences hsv//eng
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi Psykologi hsv//swe
SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology Psychology hsv//eng
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi Tillämpad psykologi hsv//swe
SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology Applied Psychology hsv//eng
Bayesian estimation
Depression/anxiety
Growth models
Interpersonal control
Leadership
Sports
self-determination theory
charismatic leadership
need satisfaction
sport motivation
autonomy support
model
engagement
followers
students
integration
Social Sciences - Other Topics
Psychology
Sport Sciences
Bayesian estimation

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Ivarsson, Andreas,1984-Högskolan i Halmstad,Hälsa och idrott(Swepub:hh)andiva (författare)
Hassmen, P.School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia (författare)
Lindwall, Magnus,1975Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology,Department of Psychology & Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:hh)magl (författare)
Umeå universitetInstitutionen för psykologi (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Psychology of Sport and ExerciseAmsterdam : Elsevier BV30, s. 205-2141469-02921878-5476

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Psychology of Sport and Exercise (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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Av författaren/redakt...: Stenling, Andrea ...; Ivarsson, Andrea ...; Hassmen, P.; Lindwall, Magnus ...

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Av lärosätet: Göteborgs universitet; Umeå universitet; Högskolan i Halmstad

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