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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/254896" > Mobile-based interv...

  • Nystrom, C. D.Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden (författare)

Mobile-based intervention intended to stop obesity in preschool-aged children: the MINISTOP randomized controlled trial

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2017

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • Elsevier BV,2017

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/254896
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/254896URI
  • https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.116.150995DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:135965075URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-138896URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Funding Agencies|Swedish Research Council [2012-2883]; Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare [2012-0906]; Swedish Nutrition Foundation; Bo and Vera Axson Johnsons Foundation; Karolinska Institute; Henning and Johan Throne-Holst Foundation
  • Background: Traditional obesity prevention programs are time-and cost-intensive. Mobile phone technology has been successful in changing behaviors and managing weight; however, to our knowledge, its potential in young children has yet to be examined. Objective: We assessed the effectiveness of a mobile health (mHealth) obesity prevention program on body fat, dietary habits, and physical activity in healthy Swedish children aged 4.5 y. Design: From 2014 to 2015, 315 children were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. Parents in the intervention group received a 6-mo mHealth program. The primary outcome was fat mass index (FMI), whereas the secondary outcomes were intakes of fruits, vegetables, candy, and sweetened beverages and time spent sedentary and in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Composite scores for the primary and secondary outcomes were computed. Results: No statistically significant intervention effect was observed for FMI between the intervention and control group (mean +/- SD: -0.23 +/- 0.56 compared with -0.20 +/- 0.49 kg/m(2)). However, the intervention group increased their mean composite score from baseline to follow-up, whereas the control group did not (+ 0.36 +/- 1.47 compared with -0.06 +/- 1.33 units; P = 0.021). This improvement was more pronounced among the children with an FMI above the median (4.11 kg/m(2)) (P = 0.019). The odds of increasing the composite score for the 6 dietary and physical activity behaviors were 99% higher for the intervention group than the control group (P = 0.008). Conclusions: This mHealth obesity prevention study in preschool-aged children found no difference between the intervention and control group for FMI. However, the intervention group showed a considerably higher postintervention composite score (a secondary outcome) than the control group, especially in children with a higher FMI. Further studies targeting specific obesity classes within preschool-aged children are warranted.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Sandin, S.Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Icahn School Medical Mt Sinai, NY 10029 USA; Icahn School Medical Mt Sinai, NY 10029 USA (författare)
  • Henriksson, P.University of Granada, Spain (författare)
  • Henriksson, H.University of Granada, Spain (författare)
  • Trolle-Lagerros, Y.Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden (författare)
  • Larsson, Christel,1972Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap,Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science,University of Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:gu)xlachr (författare)
  • Maddison, R.Deakin University, Australia (författare)
  • Ortega, F. B.Karolinska Institutet,University of Granada, Spain (författare)
  • Pomeroy, J.Marshfield Clin Research Fdn, WI USA (författare)
  • Ruiz, J. R.Karolinska Institutet,University of Granada, Spain (författare)
  • Silfvernagel, KristinLinköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)krisi79 (författare)
  • Timpka, Toomas,1957-Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhällsmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Verksamhetsutveckling vård och hälsa(Swepub:liu)tooti02 (författare)
  • Lof, M.Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden (författare)
  • Karolinska InstitutetKarolinska Institute, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:American Journal of Clinical Nutrition: Elsevier BV105:6, s. 1327-13350002-91651938-3207

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