Diagnostic validity of the MINI-KID disorder classifications in specialized child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in Sweden

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MARC

Hogberg, C.Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council (author)

Diagnostic validity of the MINI-KID disorder classifications in specialized child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in Sweden

Article/chapterEnglish2019

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2019-05-09
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2019

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/281079
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/281079URI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-019-2121-8DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-40660URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-454023URI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:140868106URI

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Language:English

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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BackgroundMissing diagnostic information often results poor accuracy of the clinical diagnostic decision process. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Children and Adolescents (MINI-KID) is a short standardized diagnostic interview and covers a rather broad range of diagnoses applicable to children and adolescents. MINI-KID disorder classifications have shown test-retest reliability and validity comparable to other standardized diagnostic interviews and is claimed to be a useful tool for diagnostic screening in Child and Adolescent Psychiatric care. The concordance between the Swedish language version of the MINI-KID Interview and LEAD (Longitudinal, Expert, All Data) research diagnoses was studied in secondary child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient care.MethodsMINI-KID interviews were performed for 101 patients, boys n=50, girls n=51, aged 4 to 18years. The duration of the interview was on average 46min, the child/adolescent participating together with the parent(s) in most cases. The seven most prevalent diagnoses were included in the analyses.ResultsThe average overall percent agreement (OPA) between MINI-KID and LEAD was 79.5%, the average percent positive agreement (PPA) 35.4 and the average percent negative agreement (NPA) 92.7. OPA was highest for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) (0.89), Tic disorders (0.88) and Pervasive developmental disorders (0.81). There were similar results in diagnostic agreement comparing the two versions: the standard MINI-KID and MINI-KID for parents. The specific screening questions in MINI-KID resulted in additional preliminary diagnoses compared with the regular initial clinical assessment.ConclusionsOverall, there was an acceptable agreement between MINI-KID disorder classifications and research diagnoses according to LEAD. The standardized interview MINI-KID could be considered as a tool with the possibility to give valuable information in the diagnostic process in child and adolescent care which is similar to the setting in the present study.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Psykiatri hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Psychiatry hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences hsv//eng
Validity
Standardized interview
Child and adolescent psychiatry
LEAD
MINI-KID
international neuropsychiatric interview
personality-disorder
eating-disorder
dsm-iv
reliability
expert
validation
instrument
depression
agreement
Child and adolescent psychiatry

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Billstedt, Eva,1961Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology,University of Gothenburg(Swepub:gu)xbilev (author)
Björck, CarolineKarolinska Institutet(Swepub:uu)catho676 (author)
Bjorck, P. O.Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council (author)
Ehlers, S.Karolinska Institutet (author)
Gustle, L. H.Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Region of Skåne,Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council (author)
Hellner, C.Karolinska institutet (author)
Hook, H. (author)
Serlachius, E.Karolinska institutet (author)
Svensson, M. A.Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Region of Skåne (author)
Larsson, J. O.Karolinska Institutet (author)
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County CouncilInstitutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Bmc Psychiatry: Springer Science and Business Media LLC191471-244X

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By the author/editor: Hogberg, C.; Billstedt, Eva, ...; Björck, Caroline; Bjorck, P. O.; Ehlers, S.; Gustle, L. H.; show more...; Hellner, C.; Hook, H.; Serlachius, E.; Svensson, M. A.; Larsson, J. O.; show less...

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...; and Psychiatry

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