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Innovating carbon-c...
Innovating carbon-capture biotechnologies through ecosystem-inspired solutions
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Schweitzer, H. (author)
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Aalto, N. J. (author)
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Busch, W. (author)
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Chat Chan, D. T. (author)
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Chiesa, M. (author)
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Elvevoll, E. O. (author)
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Gerlach, R. (author)
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Krause, K. (author)
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Mocaer, K. (author)
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Moran, J. J. (author)
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Noel, J. P. (author)
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Patil, S. K. (author)
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Schwab, Y. (author)
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Wijffels, R. H. (author)
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- Wulff, Angela, 1963 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap,Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences
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Øvreås, L. (author)
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Bernstein, H. C. (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2021
- 2021
- English.
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In: One Earth. - : Elsevier BV. - 2590-3330 .- 2590-3322. ; 4:1, s. 49-59
- Related links:
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http://www.cell.com/...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Rising atmospheric carbon concentrations affect global health, the economy, and overall quality of life. We are fast approaching climate tipping points that must be addressed, not only by reducing emissions but also through new innovation and action toward carbon capture for sequestration and utilization (CCSU). In this perspective, we delineate next-generation biotechnologies for CCSU supported by engineering design principles derived from ecological processes inspired by three major biomes (plant-soil, deep biosphere, and marine). These are to interface with existing industrial infrastructure and, in some cases, tap into the carbon sink potential of nature. To develop ecosystem-inspired biotechnology, it is important to identify accessible control points of CO2 and CH4 within a given system as well as value-chain opportunities that drive innovation. In essence, we must supplement natural biogeochemical carbon sinks with new bioengineering solutions. © 2020 The Authors Atmospheric carbon emissions are driving global tipping points that must be addressed by reducing emissions in combination with carbon capture for sequestration and utilization. We outline that there is much to be gained by translating ecological processes that underpin global carbon cycles into engineering principles that harness plant-soil, deep biosphere and marine microbiomes for creation of new value chains and access to Earth's major carbon storage pools. Rapid innovation is required, and biotechnology has a certain role to play. © 2020 The Authors
Subject headings
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Bioteknologi med applikationer på växter och djur (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agricultural Biotechnology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- algae
- carbon capture and sequestration CCS
- carbon capture and utilization CCU
- deep biosphere
- Green Shift
- marine microbiome
- rhizosphere
- soil
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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One Earth
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Schweitzer, H.
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Aalto, N. J.
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Busch, W.
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Chat Chan, D. T.
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Chiesa, M.
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Elvevoll, E. O.
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show more...
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Gerlach, R.
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Krause, K.
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Mocaer, K.
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Moran, J. J.
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Noel, J. P.
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Patil, S. K.
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Schwab, Y.
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Wijffels, R. H.
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Wulff, Angela, 1 ...
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Øvreås, L.
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Bernstein, H. C.
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show less...
- About the subject
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Agricultural Bio ...
- Articles in the publication
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One Earth
- By the university
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University of Gothenburg