Future time perspective and personality trait change during the retirement transition: Insights from a six-wave longitudinal study in Sweden.

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Hill, Patrick L. (författare)

Future time perspective and personality trait change during the retirement transition: Insights from a six-wave longitudinal study in Sweden.

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022

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2022-03
American Psychological Association (APA),2022

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/309054
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/309054URI
https://doi.org/10.1037/pag0000647DOI

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Språk:engelska

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The present study examined associations between two future time perspective (FTP) dimensions (perceived opportunities and perceived time) and the Big Five personality traits during older adulthood, a developmental period that has received limited attention in personality development. Specifically, it tested whether FTP dimensions were cross-sectionally associated with personality traits, as well as if they predicted changes on those traits during a time when participants were transitioning to retirement. Participants from the Health, Ageing and Retirement Transitions in Sweden (HEARTS) study (N = 5,913, M-age = 63.09 years) reported on their FTP at the initial assessment and on their Big Five personality traits on six assessments 1 year apart. Latent growth curve models were fit to examine FTP as a predictor of level and change in the Big Five traits over time, with perceived time and opportunities included as unique predictors. Results found that broader FTP was associated with higher extraversion, agreeableness, openness to experience, and conscientiousness, but lower neuroticism initially. However, results indicated associations were stronger and sometimes only significant for perceived opportunities not time. Regarding FTP as a predictor of personality trait change, modest evidence was found that perceived opportunities predicted changes in neuroticism and openness over time. The present study extends past work by showing the importance of capturing different components of FTP when examining personality traits during older adulthood. Research needs to further explore the longitudinal predictive effects of FTP, focusing on more proximal assessments and how FTP changes during retirement.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi hsv//swe
SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology hsv//eng

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Kivi, MarieGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Department of Psychology,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap)(Swepub:gu)xkivma (författare)
Hansson, Isabelle,1988Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Department of Psychology,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap)(Swepub:gu)xhanis (författare)
Thorvaldsson, Valgeir,1976Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Department of Psychology,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap)(Swepub:gu)xthova (författare)
Allemand, Mathias (författare)
Göteborgs universitetPsykologiska institutionen (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Psychology and Aging: American Psychological Association (APA)37:2, s. 272-2810882-79741939-1498

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Psychology and Aging (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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Av författaren/redakt...: Hill, Patrick L.; Kivi, Marie; Hansson, Isabell ...; Thorvaldsson, Va ...; Allemand, Mathia ...

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SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP: SAMHÄLLSVETENSKA ...; och Psykologi

Artiklar i publikationen: Psychology and A ...

Av lärosätet: Göteborgs universitet

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