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  • Camporesi, ElenaGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry (author)

Quantification of the trans-synaptic partners neurexin-neuroligin in CSF of neurodegenerative diseases by parallel reaction monitoring mass spectrometry

  • Article/chapterEnglish2022

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Elsevier BV,2022

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/313607
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/313607URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103793DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

Part of subdatabase

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Background: Synaptic proteins are increasingly studied as biomarkers for synaptic dysfunction and loss, which are early and central events in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and strongly correlate with the degree of cognitive decline. In this study, we specifically investigated the synaptic binding partners neurexin (NRXN) and neuroligin (Nlgn) proteins, to assess their biomarker's potential. Methods: we developed a parallel reaction monitoring mass spectrometric method for the simultaneous quantification of NRXNs and Nlgns in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of neurodegenerative diseases, focusing on AD. Specifically, NRXN-1α, NRXN-1β, NRXN-2α, NRXN-3α and Nlgn1, Nlgn2, Nlgn3 and Nlgn4 proteins were targeted. Findings: The proteins were investigated in a clinical cohort including CSF from controls (n=22), mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD (n=44), MCI due to other conditions (n=46), AD (n=77) and a group of non-AD dementia (n=28). No difference in levels of NRXNs and Nlgns was found between AD (both at dementia and MCI stages) or controls or the non-AD dementia group for any of the targeted proteins. NRXN and Nlgn proteins correlated strongly with each other, but only a weak correlation with the AD core biomarkers and the synaptic biomarkers neurogranin and growth-associated protein 43, was found, possibly reflecting different pathogenic processing at the synapse. Interpretation: we conclude that NRXN and Nlgn proteins do not represent suitable biomarkers for synaptic pathology in AD. The panel developed here could aid in future investigations of the potential involvement of NRXNs and Nlgns in synaptic dysfunction in other disorders of the central nervous system. Funding: a full list of funding can be found under the acknowledgments section. © 2021 The Author(s)

Subject headings and genre

  • MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper Neurovetenskaper hsv//swe
  • MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Basic Medicine Neurosciences hsv//eng
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • biomarkers
  • mass spectrometry
  • neurexins
  • neuroligins
  • synaptic proteins
  • acetylcholine
  • amyloid beta protein
  • amyloid precursor protein
  • biological marker
  • neurexin
  • neurogranin
  • neuroligin
  • neuroligin 1
  • neuromodulin
  • proteome
  • synaptosomal associated protein 25
  • tau protein
  • adult
  • Article
  • astrocyte
  • brain cortex
  • central nervous system
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • cerebrospinal fluid analysis
  • cohort analysis
  • controlled study
  • degenerative disease
  • enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
  • female
  • frontotemporal dementia
  • gene expression
  • gray matter
  • hippocampus
  • human
  • liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
  • lumbar puncture
  • major clinical study
  • male
  • mental disease
  • Mini Mental State Examination
  • multiple reaction monitoring
  • protein aggregation
  • protein expression
  • proteomics
  • synapse
  • white matter

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Nilsson, Johanna,1993Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xnijoy (author)
  • Vrillon, A. (author)
  • Cognat, E. (author)
  • Hourregue, C. (author)
  • Zetterberg, Henrik,1973Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xzethe (author)
  • Blennow, Kaj,1958Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xbleka (author)
  • Becker, Bruno,1961Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xbecbr (author)
  • Brinkmalm, AnnGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xbrian (author)
  • Paquet, C. (author)
  • Brinkmalm, GunnarGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xbrigu (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Ebiomedicine: Elsevier BV752352-3964

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