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  • Ekström, MagnusLund University,Lunds universitet,Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Palliativt Utvecklingscentrum,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Andfåddhet och kronisk andningssvikt,Respiratory Medicine, Allergology, and Palliative Medicine,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,The Institute for Palliative Care,Lund University Research Groups,Breathlessness and chronic respiratory failure,Lund Univ, Fac Med, Dept Clin Sci Lund Resp Med Allergol & Palliat Med, S-22184 Lund, Sweden. (author)

Exertional breathlessness related to medical conditions in middle-aged people: the population-based SCAPIS study of more than 25,000 men and women.

  • Article/chapterEnglish2024

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • BioMed Central (BMC),2024

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/335846
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/335846URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-024-02766-6DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-112436URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-223242URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:238493081URI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/93c574c1-b3c9-42df-8e95-689d39351c8eURI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-526276URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-202263URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:155309000URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

Part of subdatabase

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Funding Agencies:Open access funding provided by Lund University. The main funding body of The Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS) is the Swedish Heart–Lung Foundation. The study is also funded by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, the Swedish Research Council and VINNOVA (Sweden’s Innovation agency) the University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm county council, Linköping University and University Hospital, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Umeå University and University Hospital, Uppsala University and University Hospital. ME and MO were supported by unrestricted grants from the the Swedish Research Council (ref. 2019–02081).
  • Funding Agencies|Vetenskapsrdet
  • Breathlessness is common in the population and can be related to a range of medical conditions. We aimed to evaluate the burden of breathlessness related to different medical conditions in a middle-aged population.Cross-sectional analysis of the population-based Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study of adults aged 50-64years. Breathlessness (modified Medical Research Council [mMRC]≥2) was evaluated in relation to self-reported symptoms, stress, depression; physician-diagnosed conditions; measured body mass index (BMI), spirometry, venous haemoglobin concentration, coronary artery calcification and stenosis [computer tomography (CT) angiography], and pulmonary emphysema (high-resolution CT). For each condition, the prevalence and breathlessness population attributable fraction (PAF) were calculated, overall and by sex, smoking history, and presence/absence of self-reported cardiorespiratory disease.We included 25,948 people aged 57.5±[SD] 4.4; 51% women; 37% former and 12% current smokers; 43% overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9), 21% obese (BMI≥30); 25% with respiratory disease, 14% depression, 9% cardiac disease, and 3% anemia. Breathlessness was present in 3.7%. Medical conditions most strongly related to the breathlessness prevalence were (PAF 95%CI): overweight and obesity (59.6-66.0%), stress (31.6-76.8%), respiratory disease (20.1-37.1%), depression (17.1-26.6%), cardiac disease (6.3-12.7%), anemia (0.8-3.3%), and peripheral arterial disease (0.3-0.8%). Stress was the main factor in women and current smokers.Breathlessness mainly relates to overweight/obesity and stress and to a lesser extent to comorbidities like respiratory, depressive, and cardiac disorders among middle-aged people in a high-income setting-supporting the importance of lifestyle interventions to reduce the burden of breathlessness in the population.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Sundh, Josefin,1972-Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden,Örebro Univ, Fac Med & Hlth, Dept Resp Med, Örebro, Sweden.(Swepub:oru)jnsh (author)
  • Andersson, AndersGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,COPD Center, Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; COPD Center, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden,Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, COPD Ctr, Dept Resp Med & Allergol, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Univ Gothenburg, Inst Med, Sahlgrenska Acad, COPD Ctr,Dept Internal Med & Clin Nutr, Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:gu)xaandx (author)
  • Angerås, Oskar,1976University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Gothenburg Univ, Inst Med, Dept Mol & Clin Med, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:gu)xangos (author)
  • Blomberg, Anders,1961-Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Umeå Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med, Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)anbl0001 (author)
  • Börjesson, Mats,1965Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden; Center for Lifestyle Intervention, Department MGAÖ, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Sahlgrens Acad, Dept Mol & Clin Med, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Ctr Lifestyle Intervent, Dept MGAO, Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:gu)xborjm (author)
  • Caidahl, Kenneth,1949Karolinska Institutet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska University Hospital, and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Physiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, and Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden,Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Physiol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.;Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Physiol, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrens Acad, Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:gu)xcaike (author)
  • Emilsson, Össur IngiUppsala universitet,Uppsala University,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Uppsala Univ, Sweden(Swepub:uu)ossem237 (author)
  • Engvall, JanLinköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linköping Univ, Ctr Med Image Sci & Visualizat, CMIV, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Dept Clin Physiol Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Dept Hlth Med & Caring Sci, Linköping, Sweden.,Avdelningen för diagnostik och specialistmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Centrum för medicinsk bildvetenskap och visualisering, CMIV,Region Östergötland, Fysiologiska kliniken US(Swepub:liu)janen74 (author)
  • Frykholm, Erik,1985-Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Umeå Univ, Dept Community Med & Rehabil, Physiotherapy, Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)erfr0024 (author)
  • Grote, Ludger,1964Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine,Center for Sleep and Vigilance Disorders, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Sleep Disorders Centre, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Gothenburg Univ, Inst Med, Sahlgrenska Acad, Ctr Sleep & Vigilance Disorders, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Sleep Disorders Ctr, Dept Resp Med, Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:gu)xgrolu (author)
  • Hedman, KristoferLinköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linköping Univ, Dept Clin Physiol Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Dept Hlth Med & Caring Sci, Linköping, Sweden.,Avdelningen för diagnostik och specialistmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Fysiologiska kliniken US(Swepub:liu)krihe93 (author)
  • Jernberg, TomasKarolinska Institutet,Danderyd Hospital,Danderyd Hosp, Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Sci, Stockholm, Sweden. (author)
  • Lindberg, EvaUppsala universitet,Uppsala University,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Uppsala Univ, Sweden(Swepub:uu)evalb (author)
  • Malinovschi, Andrei,1978-Uppsala universitet,Uppsala University,Klinisk fysiologi,Uppsala Univ, Sweden(Swepub:uu)anmal535 (author)
  • Nyberg, Andre,Docent,1984-Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Umeå Univ, Dept Community Med & Rehabil, Physiotherapy, Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)anenyg04 (author)
  • Rullman, EricKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute,Karolinska University Hospital,Karolinska Inst, Dept Lab Med, Sect Clin Physiol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Physiol, Stockholm, Sweden. (author)
  • Sandberg, JacobLund University,Lunds universitet,Andfåddhet och kronisk andningssvikt,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Breathlessness and chronic respiratory failure,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ, Fac Med, Dept Clin Sci Lund Resp Med Allergol & Palliat Med, S-22184 Lund, Sweden.(Swepub:lu)ja1351sa (author)
  • Sköld, MagnusKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute,Karolinska University Hospital,Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Solna, Resp Med Unit, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Ctr Mol Med, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Resp Med & Allergy, Stockholm, Sweden. (author)
  • Stenfors, NikolaiUmeå University,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Umeå Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med, Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)nist0013 (author)
  • Sundström, Johan,Professor,1971-Uppsala universitet,Uppsala University,University of New South Wales,Klinisk epidemiologi,Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, Australia.,Uppsala Univ, Sweden; Univ New South Wales, Australia(Swepub:uu)johasund (author)
  • Tanash, HananLund University,Lunds universitet,Medicin/akutsjukvård, Lund,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Medicine, Lund,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital,Lund Univ, Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Malmö, Sweden.(Swepub:lu)lung-hat (author)
  • Zaigham, SuneelaUppsala universitet,Uppsala University,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Klinisk fysiologi,Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci Malmö, Malmö, Sweden.,Uppsala Univ, Sweden; Lund Univ, Sweden(Swepub:uu)sunza471 (author)
  • Carlhäll, Carl-JohanLinköping University,Linköping Univ, Dept Clin Physiol Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Ctr Med Image Sci & Visualizat, Linköping, Sweden. (author)
  • Carlhäll, CarljohanLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för diagnostik och specialistmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Centrum för medicinsk bildvetenskap och visualisering, CMIV,Region Östergötland, Fysiologiska kliniken US(Swepub:liu)carca13 (author)
  • Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicinSektion II (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Respiratory research: BioMed Central (BMC)25:11465-993X1465-9921

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