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Search: (hsv:(MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP) hsv:(Klinisk medicin) hsv:(Odontologi)) pers:(Hakeberg Magnus) > (2000-2004) > The effect of a den...

  • Coli, Pierluigi,1964Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Odontologiska institutionen,Institute of Odontology (author)

The effect of a dentifrice in the prevention of recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

  • Article/chapterEnglish2004

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2004

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/55475
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/55475URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-4442URI

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  • Language:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • PURPOSE: A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to determine the efficacy of an experimental dentifrice on the prevention of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A 3-month pretrial period was used to self-record data pertaining to the frequency, ulcer size, duration, and pain associated with ulcers. Thirty-six participants, who reported at least 3 RAS episodes or 30 days with RAS during the pretrial period, completed the study. Following a stratified randomization for age, sex and disease severity, the participants received the experimental dentifrice (T) or the placebo (C). The test period comprised 3 months of self-evaluation of number of ulcers, size and location. Pain related to RAS was estimated by the use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). RESULTS: Symptoms were found to decrease in both groups when the pretrial and test periods were compared, although no statistical difference was reached in the C group. A statistically significant difference between the two time periods was obtained for the T group concerning the number of days with ulcers (p < 0.025) and VAS (p < 0.010). Of more clinical importance was the observation that 50% of the patients in the T group reported a more than 50% reduction in days with ulcers compared to 17% in the C group. CONCLUSIONS: The dentifrice may be used as a treatment strategy for a subgroup of patients with RAS in view of the low adverse effects and the benefit of using a treatment modality that is a part of daily routines.

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  • Jontell, Mats,1951Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Odontologiska institutionen,Institute of Odontology(Swepub:gu)xjonma (author)
  • Hakeberg, Magnus,1954Jönköping University,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Odontologiska institutionen,Institute of Odontology,HHJ, Avdelningen för naturvetenskap och biomedicin,HHJ. Centrum för oral hälsa(Swepub:hj)hakm (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetOdontologiska institutionen (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Oral health & preventive dentistry2:2, s. 133-411602-1622

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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University of Gothenburg
Jönköping University

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