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  • Forsblad d'Elia, Helena,1961Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Internal Medicine, Dept of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research,Dept of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska Academy, Göteborgs universitet (author)

Influence of hormone replacement therapy on disease progression and bone mineral density in rheumatoid arthritis.

  • Article/chapterEnglish2003

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2003

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/81262
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/81262URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-105462URI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1126939URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • OBJECTIVE: Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is known to exert a positive effect in preventing bone loss and a beneficial effect on the disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We evaluated the effects of HRT on bone mineral density (BMD) and on the course of established RA. METHODS: Eighty-eight postmenopausal women with RA were randomly allocated to receive HRT, vitamin D3, and calcium supplementation or vitamin D3 and calcium supplementation alone for 2 years. The effects of additional HRT on laboratory and clinical measures of disease activity, quality of life, and BMD and on radiographic joint damage were investigated. RESULTS: Treatment with HRT suppressed signs of inflammation as shown by reduction in erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (p = 0.025) and an elevation in hemoglobin concentration (p = 0.007), a better clinical outcome assessed by response on the Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28) (p = 0.036), increased BMD in the forearm, proximal femur and spine (p < 0.01), and retarded (p = 0.026) progression of joint destruction among patients with radiological progressive disease. No significant effect on quality of life was seen. CONCLUSION: Two years of HRT in women with active RA had significant ameliorating effects on inflammation, DAS28 response, and BMD and was associated with slower progression of radiological joint destruction. The mechanisms by which HRT exerts its effects remain to be elucidated. We suggest HRT can be used in addition to conventional therapy in the management of postmenopausal patients with RA.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Larsen, Arvi (author)
  • Mattsson, Lars-Åke,1945Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för obstetrik och gynekologi,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology(Swepub:gu)xmatla (author)
  • Waltbrand, Eva (author)
  • Kvist, Göran (author)
  • Mellström, Dan,1945Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin,Institute of Internal Medicine(Swepub:gu)xmelda (author)
  • Saxne, ToreLund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)reum-tsa (author)
  • Ohlsson, Claes,1965Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin,Institute of Internal Medicine(Swepub:gu)xohlcl (author)
  • Nordborg, Elisabeth,1948Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Internal Medicine, Dept of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research (author)
  • Carlsten, Hans,1954Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Internal Medicine, Dept of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research(Swepub:gu)xcahan (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:The Journal of rheumatology30:7, s. 1456-630315-162X1499-2752

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