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  • Beuther, H.Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG) (author)

JWST Observations of Young protoStars (JOYS): Outflows and accretion in the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 23385+6053

  • Article/chapterEnglish2023

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2023-03-29
  • EDP Sciences,2023
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:research.chalmers.se:fca3f645-e66e-4809-81b4-b5152b07ff95
  • https://research.chalmers.se/publication/536070URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346167DOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • Context. Understanding the earliest stages of star formation, and setting it in the context of the general cycle of matter in the interstellar medium, is a central aspect of research with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). Aims. The JWST program JOYS (JWST Observations of Young protoStars) aims to characterize the physical and chemical properties of young high- and low-mass star-forming regions, in particular the unique mid-infrared diagnostics of the warmer gas and solid-state components. We present early results from the high-mass star formation region IRAS 23385+6053. Methods. The JOYS program uses the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) Medium Resolution Spectrometer (MRS) with its integral field unit (IFU) to investigate a sample of high- and low-mass star-forming protostellar systems. Results. The full 5-? 28 μm MIRI MRS spectrum of IRAS 23385+6053 shows a plethora of interesting features. While the general spectrum is typical for an embedded protostar, we see many atomic and molecular gas lines boosted by the higher spectral resolution and sensitivity compared to previous space missions. Furthermore, ice and dust absorption features are also present. Here, we focus on the continuum emission, outflow tracers such as the H2(0-? 0)S(7), [FeII](4F9/2-6D9/2), and [NeII](2P1/2-2P3/2) lines, and the potential accretion tracer Humphreys α H I(7-6). The short-wavelength MIRI data resolve two continuum sources, A and B; mid-infrared source A is associated with the main millimeter continuum peak. The combination of mid-infrared and millimeter data reveals a young cluster in the making. Combining the mid-infrared outflow tracers H2, [FeII], and [NeII] with millimeter SiO data reveals a complex interplay of at least three molecular outflows driven by protostars in the forming cluster. Furthermore, the Humphreys α line is detected at a 3-?4σ? level toward the mid-infrared sources A and B. One can roughly estimate both accretion luminosities and corresponding accretion rates to be between ∼2.6 × 10-6 and ∼0.9 × 10-4 Mo yr-1. This is discussed in the context of the observed outflow rates. Conclusions. The analysis of the MIRI MRS observations for this young high-mass star-forming region reveals connected outflow and accretion signatures, as well as the enormous potential of JWST to boost our understanding of the physical and chemical processes at play during star formation.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • van Dishoeck, E. F.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Tychoniec, ŁukaszEuropean Southern Observatory (ESO) (author)
  • Gieser, C.Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG) (author)
  • Kavanagh, PatrickDublin Institute for Advanced Studies (author)
  • Perotti, G.Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG) (author)
  • Van Gelder, M. L.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Klaassen, PamelaRoyal Observatory (author)
  • Garatti, A. Caratti o.Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte (author)
  • Francis, L.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Rocha, W. R.M.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Slavicinska, K.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Ray, T. P.Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies (author)
  • Justtanont, Kay,1965Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology(Swepub:cth)justtano (author)
  • Linnartz, H.Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL) (author)
  • Waelkens, C.Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (author)
  • Colina, L.Centro de Astrobiologia (CAB) (author)
  • Greve, T. R.Danmarks Tekniske Universitet,Technical University of Denmark (author)
  • Gudel, M.Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG),Universität Wien,University of Vienna,Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETH),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich (ETH) (author)
  • Henning, T.Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG) (author)
  • Lagage, P. O.Université Paris-Saclay,University Paris-Saclay (author)
  • Vandenbussche, B.Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (author)
  • Östlin, G. (author)
  • Wright, G.Royal Observatory (author)
  • Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG)Universiteit Leiden (UL) (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Astronomy and Astrophysics: EDP Sciences6730004-63611432-0746

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