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Gut Micro- and Myco...
Gut Micro- and Mycobiota in Preeclampsia : Bacterial Composition Differences Suggest Role in Pathophysiology
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- Meijer, Sofie (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Enheten för translationell obstetrisk forskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Unit for translational obstetric research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Pasquinelli, Elena (author)
- University of Siena
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- Renzi, Sonia (author)
- University of Florence
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- Lavasani, Shahram (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Funktionell zoologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Functional zoology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,ImmuneBiotech AB
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- Nouri, Mehrnaz (author)
- ImmuneBiotech AB
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- Erlandsson, Lena (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Enheten för translationell obstetrisk forskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Unit for translational obstetric research,Lund University Research Groups
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- Cavalieri, Duccio (author)
- University of Florence
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- Hansson, Stefan R. (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Enheten för translationell obstetrisk forskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Unit for translational obstetric research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-02-10
- 2023
- English.
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In: Biomolecules. - : MDPI AG. - 2218-273X. ; 13:2
- Related links:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Preeclampsia is a severe pregnancy-related inflammatory disease without an effective treatment. The pathophysiology remains partly unknown. However, an increased inflammatory response and oxidative stress are part of the maternal systemic reaction. Recent data have suggested that dysbiosis of the gut microbiome plays a role in preeclampsia as well as other inflammatory diseases. However, dysbiosis in preeclampsia has not been studied in a Scandinavian population. Furthermore, although the fungal flora may also have anti-inflammatory properties, it has never been studied in preeclampsia. We included 25 preeclamptic and 29 healthy third-trimester women for the ITS and 16S sequencing of fungal and bacterial microbiota, respectively. Calprotectin was measured to assess systemic and intestinal inflammatory responses. The fungal diversity differed with BMI and gestational length, suggesting a link between fungi and the immune changes seen in pregnancy. An LEfSe analysis showed 18 significantly differentially abundant bacterial taxa in PE, including enriched Bacteroidetes and depleted Verrucomicrobia and Syntergistota at the phylum level and depleted Akkermansia at the genus level, suggesting a role in the pathophysiology of PE.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- calprotectin
- microbiome
- mycobiome
- preeclampsia
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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